“…ECL has distinct characteristics of precise control of reaction kinetics, ease of miniaturization, and absence of excited light, , with wide applications in biological immune analysis, , medical diagnosis, food safety, and environmental monitoring. − Recently, a variety of organic ECL systems with the integration of polycyclic hydrocarbons and organic dyes have been constructed with the characteristics of high activity, nonmetal, and fine-tuning emission wavelength. Nevertheless, due to poor stability and low ECL efficiency (Φ ECL ), even trace oxygen or water may induce aggregation in aqueous solutions, resulting in the quenching of ECL …”