2011
DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2011.0011
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Tunnel magnetoresistance effect and magnetic damping in half-metallic Heusler alloys

Abstract: Some full-Heusler alloys, such as Co 2 MnSi and Co 2 MnGe, are expected to be halfmetallic ferromagnetic material, which has complete spin polarization. They are the most promising materials for realizing half-metallicity at room temperature owing to their high Curie temperature. We demonstrate a huge tunnel magnetoresistance effect in a magnetic tunnel junction using a Co 2 MnSi Heusler alloy electrode. This result proves high spin polarization of the Heusler alloy. We also demonstrate a small magnetic dampin… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…In experiments also a minimum at the concentration of Fe of x ∼ 0.4 is present, while such minima is not seen in the present calculations. However, similar trends as those reported here (for LSDA and GGA) are seen in the work by Oogane and Mizukami 15 . A possible reason behind the discrepancy between theory and experiment, could stem from the fact that as the Fe concentration increases, correlation effects also increase in relative importance.…”
Section: Effects Of Substitutional Disordersupporting
confidence: 56%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In experiments also a minimum at the concentration of Fe of x ∼ 0.4 is present, while such minima is not seen in the present calculations. However, similar trends as those reported here (for LSDA and GGA) are seen in the work by Oogane and Mizukami 15 . A possible reason behind the discrepancy between theory and experiment, could stem from the fact that as the Fe concentration increases, correlation effects also increase in relative importance.…”
Section: Effects Of Substitutional Disordersupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Many Heusler alloys have also been predicted to be half-metallic, in particular Co 2 MnSi has been the focus of many theoretical and experimental works 7,11,12 , due to its large Curie temperature of 985 K 13 , half-metallicity and low damping parameter, which makes it an ideal candidate for possible spintronic applications. Despite the large amount of research devoted to the half-metallic Heusler alloys, such as Co 2 MnSi, only recently theoretical predictions of the Gilbert damping parameter have been made for some Heusler alloys 14,15 . In the present work first principle calculations of the full Heusler families Co 2 MnZ, Co 2 FeZ and Mn 2 VZ with Z = (Al, Si, Ga, Ge) are performed, with special emphasis on the determination of the Gilbert damping and the interatomic exchange interactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The damping parameter determines the length scales over which spin waves can propagate, the critical current density for STT excitation [91][92][93] and the fidelity of communication and data processing devices that exploit the resonant mode spectrum. Reduced damping parameters of a = 0.001 have been realized in half-metallic materials [94,95], where spin-flip scattering is thought to be suppressed, while V doping has been observed to reduce the damping parameter of the highest quality Fe films [96]. Therefore, future spintronic devices may be constructed from epitaxial thin-film materials, as in the semiconductor industry today, which also provide opportunities to more fully control and exploit magnetic anisotropy.…”
Section: Further Investigation and Exploitation Of Magnetization Dynamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 In particular, the half metallic properties of Heusler compounds can still improve MTJ switching efficiency through suppression of the interband scattering contribution of the Gilbert damping. 36,37 Moreover, the high spin polarization of MTJs using Heusler electrodes will also be useful in improving the TMR. Additionally, consistent with conventional ferromagnetic metal based MTJs, we find that the STT stays finite and large even when the TMR is suppressed with bias voltage.…”
Section: -mentioning
confidence: 99%