Underground. The Way to the Future 2013
DOI: 10.1201/b14769-168
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Tunnelling experiences of the largest EPB Shield to date for the Galleria Sparvo highway tunnel

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…Accordingly, the excavated material's behaviour should improve to the desired form through mixing with additives in a process called conditioning [5][6][7]. Conventional conditioning agents include a wide range of different chemicals that are used in the form of foam and polymers [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. The selection of the most suitable commercial products and the evaluation of the optimum conditioning design are based on the results of laboratory tests performed before the execution of the project, plus experiments on the environmental effects of these suggested designs [23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Accordingly, the excavated material's behaviour should improve to the desired form through mixing with additives in a process called conditioning [5][6][7]. Conventional conditioning agents include a wide range of different chemicals that are used in the form of foam and polymers [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. The selection of the most suitable commercial products and the evaluation of the optimum conditioning design are based on the results of laboratory tests performed before the execution of the project, plus experiments on the environmental effects of these suggested designs [23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fig 9. The trend of changes in the slump value after adding foam to the specimens with 15 % water content…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…1. Fig.1 Schematic section of a Herrenknecht TBM-EPB machine (http://www.herrenknecht.com) [1] Analyses on ground movement due to tunneling by TBM or induced structural forces in the lining are necessary during the design stage. Among various analysis methods, Finite Element Method (FEM) is one of the most widely used tool for tunneling works.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%