This chapter aims to define and understand the current perception of ecotourism by analyzing the academic literature and identifying the perspectives of international and related national organizations. Following a global view of ecotourism, the Türkiye case is dealt with by examining the potential of ecotourism and the evolving phases of the ecotourism development path of Türkiye on the way to the creation of ecotouristic destination brands in this country. Compared to the classical mass tourism of sun-sea-sand, ecotourism has adopted an alternative tourism path, which is carried out to be more considerate of the protection of biodiversity and much more attentive in terms of human-environment interaction. Therefore, as international organizations emphasize, the sustainable management of ecotourism is advised, and ecotouristic destination branding is suggested to be developed for Türkiye.