Turkish Validity and Reliability Study of Pediatric Hyperacusis Questionnaire Parent Form: A Cross Sectional Adaptation Study

Abstract

Assessing hyperacusis in children is a critical step in detecting possible auditory sensitivity problems early. Valid and reliable self-report measures are needed to assess hyperacusis. This study aims to adapt the Pediatric Hyperacusis Questionnaire parent form (P-HQ) into Turkish and conducted a validity and reliability study. Material and Methods: The P-HQ parent form was adapted to Turkish. The P-HQ was then administered to parents who volunteered to participate in the study. The scale's reliability was evaluated using the Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and the validity was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The obtained data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 21 and AMOS 23. The study included 110 adult parents with children aged 6-17 years. Results: In the reliability analysis, the Cronbach's alpha internal consistency coefficient showed that the scale was highly reliable. After the factor analysis, CFA fit statistics showed that the scale was perfectly and acceptably compatible with the data collected from Turkish participants. Conclusion: Statistical analyses revealed that the Turkish version of the 11-item and 2-factor P-HQ parent form is a valid and reliable scale. Children may have different auditory sensitivities, and this scale provides guidance for understanding their unique needs and taking appropriate measures.