Türki̇ye’de Gida Numuneleri̇nde Pesti̇si̇t Kalintilari Üzeri̇ne 2010 Yili Sonrasi Ulusal Li̇teratürün İncelenmesi̇

TÖZÜN, Mustafa; Akar, Gökhan

doi:10.35232/estudamhsd.968829

ESTÜDAM Halk Sağlığı Dergisi

2022

DOI: 10.35232/estudamhsd.968829

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Türki̇ye’de Gida Numuneleri̇nde Pesti̇si̇t Kalintilari Üzeri̇ne 2010 Yili Sonrasi Ulusal Li̇teratürün İncelenmesi̇

Mustafa TÖZÜN

Gökhan Akar

Abstract: Dünya Sağlık Örgütü, pestisitler için tarım zararlıları olan her türlü böcek, kemirgen, mantar ve yabani otların öldürülmesi için kullanılan kimyasallar tanımını yapar. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye'de yapılmış ve ulusal literatürde yayımlanmış, gıda numunelerinde pestisit kalıntısı araştıran 2010 yılı ve sonrası makalelerin sistematik derlemesini yapmak ve gıda numunelerinde pestisit kalıntısı bulunma durumunu ortaya koyabilecek kanıtlar elde edebilmektir. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Elektronik Kütüphane k… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications

References 28 publications

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Influence of Solid and Liquid Red California Vermicompost (Eisenia foetida) on Lactuca sativa var. crispa L

ÖZBUCAK,

ALAN

2023

J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili

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In this study, the effects of different doses and applications of vermicompost formed by composting cow manure with Red California Worm Eisenia fetida (Lumbricidae) on the growth, development, and pesticide resistance of L. sativa var. crispa (Lettuce) was tried to be determined. Vermicompost was applied in solid and liquid form at rates 10%, 20% and 30%. The leaf length, leaf width, chlorophyll amount (SPAD), number of marketable leaves, number of discarded leaves, leaf pH, leaf nitrogen content and pesticide residue analyze were examined in plant samples. In addition, texture, pH, organic matter, EC, total N, P, K, Mg and Ca analyzes were made in the soil samples and vermicompost used in the study. According to the statistical analysis results of the study, it was determined that all results except leaf pH, the number of discarded leaves and pesticide residue analyzes were statistically significant in terms of vermicompost type and dose. In all the parameters studied, solid vermicompost application have higher results than both the control and commercial liquid vermicompost. The highest leaf length and width values were determined at 20% dose of solid vermicompost, while chlorophyll amount and leaf nitrogen values were determined at 30% dose. The number of marketable leaves was the same in all doses of solid vermicompost application. However, it was no found statistically significant difference in pesticide residue analyzes in terms of vermicompost types, dose amounts and vermicompost type-dose interactions. The fungicide residue levels were above MRL (Maximum residue limits) in all studied samples.

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Influence of Solid and Liquid Red California Vermicompost (Eisenia foetida) on Lactuca sativa var. crispa L

ÖZBUCAK,

ALAN

2023

J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili

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Bitki Korumada Mikrobiyal Pestisitlerin Kullanım Olanakları ve Etki Mekanizmaları

IŞIK¹,

Çinar²

2022

European Journal of Science and Technology

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Evaluation of the environmental exposure risks of pesticides used in vegetable production in Türkiye

Kula,

Göktaş

2024

Environmental Research and Technology

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In this study, first, a list of pesticides that can potentially pose environmental exposure risks was compiled by analyzing the recent literature on residue levels in fresh vegetables produced in Türkiye. Then, by using the fundamental environmental partitioning properties of these pesticides, their potential multi-media environmental distributions were assessed. Acetamiprid, chlorpyrifos, and pyridaben were among the pesticides that frequently exceeded the residual limit values. Multi-media environmental modeling was conducted for these three pesticides using an evaluative four-compartment (air, soil, water, sediment) model. Compartmental distributions, inter-compartmental mass transfer rates, advective, and reactive losses were estimated for the selected pesticides after their simulated application to soil. The ranking of overall persistence among the pesticides was found to be pyridaben > chlorpyrifos > acetamiprid. The percentage mass distribution of acetamiprid in water was higher due to its low volatility and high solubility. The overall persistence of chlorpyrifos was limited by its higher partitioning to air although it is more persistent than pyridaben in other compartments. To investigate the residue dynamics of the three pesticides in tomato crops, temporal changes in harvest fractions were compared using the regression equations of the crop model dynamiCROP. Acetamiprid was estimated to be taken up at higher rates in tomatoes after initial application. The residue dynamics of chlorpyrifos and pyridaben were found to be similar. The quantitative methods in this study can be used to assess the environmental risks associated with commonly used pesticides in Türkiye and to address the issue of exceeding residue limits in agricultural products.

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Türki̇ye’de Gida Numuneleri̇nde Pesti̇si̇t Kalintilari Üzeri̇ne 2010 Yili Sonrasi Ulusal Li̇teratürün İncelenmesi̇

Cited by 3 publications

References 28 publications

Influence of Solid and Liquid Red California Vermicompost (Eisenia foetida) on Lactuca sativa var. crispa L

Influence of Solid and Liquid Red California Vermicompost (Eisenia foetida) on Lactuca sativa var. crispa L

Bitki Korumada Mikrobiyal Pestisitlerin Kullanım Olanakları ve Etki Mekanizmaları

Evaluation of the environmental exposure risks of pesticides used in vegetable production in Türkiye

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