“…Rather than places constructed to house vast research collections, these service-oriented facilities sometimes took the form of newly-constructed buildings, sometimes as collections and areas within main libraries, and sometimes as renovations of existing buildings. Over the decades, numerous academic librarians with experience in undergraduate (or undergraduate-serving) libraries have argued over successes and failures of undergraduate libraries and their missions, services, and spaces, and offered views on the importance of these libraries in serving institutional needs (Lundy, Dix, and Wagman 1955;Wagman 1959;Mills 1968;Burke 1970;Wilkinson 1971;Person 1982;Stoffle 1990;Watson, Foote, and Person 1996;TerHaar et al 2000;Sutton 2000). Although these authors agree and disagree on various points, a common thread that runs through their writing is that the formation of undergraduate libraries required librarians to think about services to undergraduates in new ways, pushed the envelope of what could (and should) be expected from academic libraries, and resulted in new areas of expertise in libraries' teaching and learning that supplemented collections and stewardship roles.…”