2013
DOI: 10.1364/oe.21.010234
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Twin axial vortices generated by Fibonacci lenses

Abstract: Abstract:Optical vortex beams, generated by Diffractive Optical Elements (DOEs), are capable of creating optical traps and other multifunctional micromanipulators for very specific tasks in the microscopic scale. Using the Fibonacci sequence, we have discovered a new family of DOEs that inherently behave as bifocal vortex lenses, and where the ratio of the two focal distances approaches the golden mean. The disctintive optical properties of these Fibonacci vortex lenses are experimentally demonstrated. We beli… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…It has been proved that DOEs with nearly 50% of degradation, can still be used in image-forming devices without loss of performance capabilities, allowing applications in harmful working conditions [22]. Fibonacci zone plates [23][24][25][26][27] stand out for producing two foci, that are located one in front and one behind the focus of an equivalent Fresnel zone plate of the same number of zones. The axial positions of these foci are given by the Fibonacci numbers, being the golden mean the ratio of the two focal distances.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been proved that DOEs with nearly 50% of degradation, can still be used in image-forming devices without loss of performance capabilities, allowing applications in harmful working conditions [22]. Fibonacci zone plates [23][24][25][26][27] stand out for producing two foci, that are located one in front and one behind the focus of an equivalent Fresnel zone plate of the same number of zones. The axial positions of these foci are given by the Fibonacci numbers, being the golden mean the ratio of the two focal distances.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the ratio of the focal distances satisfies u2 u1 ≈ϕ. The diameter of these 'twin' vortices provided by FiVLs is related by the golden mean [46], and the diameter of the rings increases proportionally with the topological charge.…”
Section: Fibonacci Vortex Lensesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The focusing and imaging properties of Fibonacci diffractive elements, e.g., gratings [20][21][22], lenses [23][24][25], zone plates [26], etc., have been studied in detail. But this aperiodic sequence has not been used for the design of photon sieves, although this kind of photon sieves may allow for new applications in ophthalmology, nanometer lithography, and weapons vision [27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%