2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0920-5632(02)01308-7
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Two-dimensional gauge theories of the symmetric group Sn and branched n-coverings of Riemann surfaces in the large-n limit

Abstract: Branched n-coverings of Riemann surfaces are described by a 2d lattice gauge theory of the symmetric group Sn defined on a cell discretization of the surface. We study the theory in the large-n limit, and we find a rich phase diagram with first and second order transition lines. The various phases are characterized by different connectivity properties of the covering surface. We point out some interesting connections with the theory of random walks on group manifolds and with random graph theory.

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Since ramified S(N )-bundles are in bijection with ramified coverings with N sheets, one recovers the link explained by A. D'Adda and P. Provero in [9] and [10] between S(N )-Yang-Mills measure and random branched S(N ) coverings. It has to be noticed that this link is different from the U (N )-Yang-Mills measure/ramified coverings partly explained in [19] and also known as the Yang-Mills/String duality.…”
Section: Intoductionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…Since ramified S(N )-bundles are in bijection with ramified coverings with N sheets, one recovers the link explained by A. D'Adda and P. Provero in [9] and [10] between S(N )-Yang-Mills measure and random branched S(N ) coverings. It has to be noticed that this link is different from the U (N )-Yang-Mills measure/ramified coverings partly explained in [19] and also known as the Yang-Mills/String duality.…”
Section: Intoductionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…This question has been addressed in recent interesting papers [46,47] It is also interesting to ask whether the phase transition that we have identified is related to recent work which studied phase transitions for statistical systems of random walks on discrete groups like the permutation group. [48,49]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The S n lattice gauge theory perspective for U(N) gauge theory at large N is emphasized in [30]. Computations of 2dYM partition functions for general Riemann surfaces with boundaries expressed in the symmetric group basis, and the connection with Hurwitz space counting is given in [4,6,26].…”
Section: 2mentioning
confidence: 99%