“…In the two-dimensional strip packing problem (abbreviated 2SP), a set of axis-aligned rectangles of specified dimensions must be packed, without rotation, into a rectangular strip of fixed width, with the goal of minimizing the height of the strip. The 2SP problem is very well-studied [14], and generalizes the bin packing problem, which is equivalent to the case in which all rectangles have unit height. The current best approximation algorithm for 2SP has an approximation factor of 5/3 + ε for any ε > 0 [9], and was achieved after a long sequence of successive improvements [1,16,17,19].…”