Two New Records of the Genus Phelipanche (Orobanchaceae) From Iraq

Al-Mayah, Abdulridha A.; Al-Asadi, Widad M.T.

doi:10.24105/gjbahs.6.1.1702

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…According to previous studies, P. schultzii (Mutel) Pomel (syn. Orobanche schultzii Mutel) has occurred in many countries in the Mediterranean basin, such as Algeria [50], Jordan [51], Irak [52,53], Italy [54][55][56], Spain [57][58][59][60], and the Canary Islands [61]. This parasitic plant is also present in Portugal, where it has been described as Orobanche trichocalyx f. lusitanica Welw [61].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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First Report of the Branched Broomrape (Phelipanche schultzii (Mutel) Pomel.) on Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) in Morocco

El Amri,

Amri,

Kadir

et al. 2023

Horticulturae

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Holoparasitic broomrape weeds (Orobanche and Phelipanche spp.) are a major biotic constraint limiting the production of important food crops. Parasitism caused by Phelipanche spp. is considered to be a serious threat, particularly in the Mediterranean region. In this study, the broomrape species collected from infested fennel fields in Sid L’Mokhtar in the Central West of Morocco was described and identified morphologically and molecularly. For molecular identification, 700 bp ITS regions were PCR-amplified from two representative individuals, OA and OY-4. The obtained sequences exhibited more than 99% similarity with the P. schultzii sequence (MT026593). In addition, maximum likelihood analysis placed our species with other referred P. schultzii in the same clade. Through molecular analysis, the broomrape species attacking fennel was identified as P. schultzii. This is the first record of the broomrape species P. schultzii parasitizing fennel (Foeniculum vulgare syn. Foeniculum officinale) in Morocco. Therefore, it should be considered that this parasite could spread to other cultivated fields causing severe yield losses, requiring urgent action through efficient control measures to avoid further spread of this parasitic weed.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This parasitic plant has been reported on different host plants; it was found infesting Galium spp. (Rubiaceae) [53], Distichoselinum tenuifolium (Lag.) (Apiaceae) [57], and Scorpiurus (Fabaceae) [62].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

First Report of the Branched Broomrape (Phelipanche schultzii (Mutel) Pomel.) on Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) in Morocco

El Amri,

Amri,

Kadir

et al. 2023

Horticulturae

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“…Table (1) shows the chemical makeup of Humic acid, one of the constituents of the Humic material formed when organic matter is decomposed [9]. Humic acid is an organic fertilizer.…”

Section: Humic Acid Nutritionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Effect of spraying with organic manure and group manure on the percentage of dry matter for flowers of C. officinalis (%). Table (11) and Figure (1,2) shows the active chemical compounds in the C. officinalis plant treated with the highest concentration of Humic acid and active yeast suspension. It was noted that the number of active compounds in the Humic acid treatment was higher than in the rest of the treatments.…”

Section: Humic Acid Mgl -mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of Spraying with Humic Acid and Active Yeast Suspension on the Growth Indicators and Active Substances of Calendula officinalis L.

Essaa

2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of spraying C. officinalis L. with Humic acid and active yeast suspension on growth indicators for both the vegetative and floral stages of development. Humic acid was sprayed on the plants in varying quantities (0, 2, or 4 g) in a factorial experiment with 9 treatments (two factors overlapped). and a suspension of live yeast at 3, 6, or 0 mg/L-1, and the treatment consisted of three sprays, with a 15-day gap between each application. Using a Factorial Experiment with three replicates and three plants per experimental unit, I compared means at the 5% probability level using the Revised Least Significant Differences (R.L.S.D.) test. The most significant findings, in her opinion, are as follows: Humic acid spraying at a dosage of 4 mg/L-1. While this concentration greatly slowed flowering, L-1 significantly increased plant height, number of lateral branches, percentage of dry matter of shoot, number of flowers, number of petals, flower diameter, flower stand length, and percentage of dry matter in flowers. The greatest concentration, 6 mg.L-1, was achieved through spraying with an active yeast suspension. Although this concentration greatly slowed flowering enhanced plant height, lateral branching, leaf count, flower count, petal count, flower diameter, and floral dry matter percentage. There was a statistically significant impact on all attributes measured by the binary interactions.

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Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 9

Raab-Straube

Raus

2018

Willdenowia

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Two New Records of the Genus Phelipanche (Orobanchaceae) From Iraq

Cited by 3 publications

References 2 publications

First Report of the Branched Broomrape (Phelipanche schultzii (Mutel) Pomel.) on Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) in Morocco

First Report of the Branched Broomrape (Phelipanche schultzii (Mutel) Pomel.) on Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) in Morocco

Effect of Spraying with Humic Acid and Active Yeast Suspension on the Growth Indicators and Active Substances of Calendula officinalis L.

Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 9

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