Two new species of Arthrinium (Apiosporaceae, Xylariales) associated with bamboo from Yunnan, China

Dai, DQ

doi:10.5943/mycosphere/7/9/7

Cited by 40 publications

(59 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…However, A. subroseum differs from A. bambusae in the morphology of conidiophores (erect or ascending, clustered in groups in A. subroseum vs. reduced to conidiogenous cells in A. bambusae ). Arthrinium subroseum is not morphologically comparable to A. garethjonesii , whose asexual morph is undetermined (Dai et al 2016b). …”

Section: Taxonomymentioning

confidence: 99%

Eight new Arthrinium species from China

Wang¹,

Tan²,

Liu³

et al. 2018

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The genus Arthrinium includes important plant pathogens, endophytes and saprobes with a wide host range and geographic distribution. In this paper, 74 Arthrinium strains isolated from various substrates such as bamboo leaves, tea plants, soil and air from karst caves in China were examined using a multi-locus phylogeny based on a combined dataset of ITS rDNA, TEF1 and TUB2, in conjunction with morphological characters, host association and ecological distribution. Eight new species were described based on their distinct phylogenetic relationships and morphological characters. Our results indicated a high species diversity of Arthrinium with wide host ranges, amongst which, Poaceae and Cyperaceae were the major host plant families of Arthrinium species.

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Section: Taxonomymentioning

confidence: 99%

Eight new Arthrinium species from China

Wang¹,

Tan²,

Liu³

et al. 2018

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“…Genetic evidence allowed to confirm some of these taxa and propose multiple new species, e.g. Crous and Groenewald (2013), Singh et al (2013), Dai et al (2016, 2017), Jiang et al (2018), and Wang et al (2018). Smith et al (2003) produced the first genetic data (18S and 28S rDNA) of A.phaeospermum (Corda) M.B.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Six new species of Arthrinium from Europe and notes about A. caricicola and other species found in Carex spp. hosts

Pintos¹,

Alvarado

Planas³

et al. 2019

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Several new Arthrinium specimens were collected from various locations in Mediterranean and temperate Europe. A collection of the type species, A.caricicola, was obtained from dead leaves of Carexericetorum in Berlin. Sequences of four genetic markers, ITS, 28S rDNA, tef1 and tub2 were produced from almost all collections and analyzed with those available in public databases. Results are employed to support six new species: A.balearicum, A.descalsii, A.esporlense, A.ibericum, A.italicum and A.piptatheri. The type species, A.caricicola, is related to other species occurring on Carex sp.; these might represent an independent lineage from Apiospora and the remaining species of Arthrinium. Finally, the sexual morph of A.marii is described and illustrated for the first time.

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“…Currently, during 2011-2017, approximate 145 new species and new records belonging to 65 genera, 37 families have so far been described or reported by mycologists [16,[45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52]…”

Section: Bamboo Ascomycetes: Historymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Mostly, the conidiophores of coelomycetous fungi are reduced to conidiogenous cells, when they grow on the host substrate. However, some of them remain hyphomycetous (producing free conidiophores) on culture, as in Arthrinium [51]. Figure 6.…”

Section: Morphological Characters Of Asexual Morphmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Following, more new species, genera, and several new families were established by Thai and Chinese researchers based on morphologyphylogeny and the linking of sexual-asexual morphs [45,55]. In their studies, ITS (internal transcribed spacers) and beta-tubulin genes were usually used to indentify fungal species like species in Arthrinium and Myrothecium [16,51] and LSU, SSU, TEF, and RPB2 (RNA polymerase II second largest subunit) were used to clarify the relationships among genera, families, and orders [16,52]. The evolution study of bamboo ascomycetes has not been carried out yet, probably due to most old species having no molecular data.…”

Section: Phylogeny Of Bamboo Ascomycetesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Review of Bambusicolous Ascomycetes

Dai¹,

Tang²,

Wang³

2018

Bamboo - Current and Future Prospects

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Bamboo with more than 1500 species is a giant grass and was distributed worldwide. Their culms and leaves are inhabited by abundant microfungi. A documentary investigation points out that more than 1300 fungi including 150 basidiomycetes and 800 ascomycetous species with 240 hyphomycetous taxa and 110 coelomycetous taxa are associated with bamboo. Ascomycetes are the largest group with totally 1150 species. Families Xylariaceae and Hypocreaceae, which are most represented, have 74 species and 63 species in 18 and 14 genera, respectively, known from bamboo. The genus Phyllachora with a maximum number of species (22) occurs on bamboo, followed by Nectria (21) and Hypoxylon (20). The most represented host genera Bambusa, Phyllostachys, and Sasa are associated by 268, 186, and 105 fungal species, respectively. The brief review of major morphology and phylogeny of bambusicolous ascomycetes is provided, as well as research prospects.

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Two new species of Arthrinium (Apiosporaceae, Xylariales) associated with bamboo from Yunnan, China

Cited by 40 publications

References 4 publications

Eight new Arthrinium species from China

Eight new Arthrinium species from China

Six new species of Arthrinium from Europe and notes about A. caricicola and other species found in Carex spp. hosts

A Review of Bambusicolous Ascomycetes

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