Type A Cubital Venous Pattern among Students of a Dental College: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

Manandhar, Bipana; Shrestha, Raju

doi:10.31729/jnma.6431

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…The classification of anatomical patterns varies in different studies, and this depends mainly on the research methods. Studies that depended on advanced equipment such as ultrasound and cadaveric studies their results differ from studies based on classic methods, considering the anatomical differences between races [13,14] The use of new methods, data collection from different ages, non-funding studies, and the population culture have an impact on participating in this kind of study, especially from the female's side; these points consider a study limitation that affects the study results [15,19] The new outcome of this study is giving current data on pattern prevalence which reflect in giving pattern categories compared with a previous study in 1989 [12].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study of Superficial Venous Patterns of the Cubital Fossa Among the Iraqi Population

Ogaili¹

2022

Int. J. Med. Sci.

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Blood can be drawn from the cubital fossa's superficial veins for transfusion, analysis, and intravenous therapy. The superficial veins (basilic vein (BV), cephalic vein (CV), median antebrachial vein (MCV)and median cubital vein (MCcV)), are usually visible through the skin and are anatomically variable. This study aims to identify the variation of superficial venous arrangement in “the cubital fossa”. For about two to three minutes, a tourniquet was placed 10-15 cm proximal to the cubital fossa with strong finger flexion and extension till the veins were revealed for inspection. In the cubital fossa, six different kinds of superficial venous patterns were found. There are two types of pattern categories (majors and miners) for 300 volunteers. The pattern type I, II, and III were the high percentage of total patterns among the Iraqi population, with 83.33% and 82.67% for males & females, respectively. While types IV, V, and VI were the less percentage, 16.67% for males and 17.33% for females. In conclusion, knowing pattern types gives a preliminary indication of educational importance for anatomists during dissections and as clinical importance for surgeons and medical staff (nurses in particular) to avoid the damage that may happen while dealing with this anatomical region.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study of Superficial Venous Patterns of the Cubital Fossa Among the Iraqi Population

Ogaili¹

2022

Int. J. Med. Sci.

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“…Ulnar veins are often used for diagnosis and treatment, i.e. venipuncture, blood transfusion, infusion, cardiac catheterization, and vascular access for dialysis [5][6][7] . Venous catheterization sites require a clear knowledge of the anatomical variability of the adjacent vascular and nervous structures not only in order to correctly place the catheter, but also to preserve blood flow in the vessels, which can later be used to form a permanent access.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

"Fetal Anatomical Variability of the Veins of the Upper Limbs"

KOVAL¹,

Хмара²,

PROTSAK³

et al. 2023

Arch Balk Med Union

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Variabilité anatomique foetale des veines des membres supérieursIntroduction. Les données sur les variations topographiques possibles des vaisseaux artériels et veineux appartenant aux différentes zones du membre supérieur humain sont d'une importance capitale pour le développement de la chirurgie endovasculaire. L'objectif de l'étude a été de révéler la variabilité anatomique des veines superficielles et profondes du membre supérieur chez les foetus humains de 4 à 10 mois. Matériels et méthodes. L'étude des caractéristiques topographiques et anatomiques des veines superficielles et profondes appartenant au membre supérieur a été réalisée sur 46 spécimens de foetus humains de 81,0 à 375,0 mm de longueur pariéto-coccygienne (PCL) en utilisant les méthodes de dissection macromicroscopique, vasculaire injection et morphométrie. Résultats. Chez les foetus humains, il existe un large éventail de variabilité anatomique individuelle des veines superficielles et profondes du membre supérieur, qui se caractérise par une asymétrie bilatérale de leur topographie, leur quantité, ainsi que la formation

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“…It is noticed that these veins vary largely between genders and between populations in their anatomical pattern. The study of this variation is important to medical and healthcare professionals to perform safer venipuncture (2) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Patterns of Superficial Cubital Veins in Sohag University Students

Ouies

El-Naeem²

2022

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

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Background: Genetic and hydrodynamic factors have a very important role in the variation between individuals in anatomical patterns of many structures like veins. Knowing of the different types of the superficial veins in the cubital fossa could be a surgically important in performing safer manipulations like venipuncture, venesection, or any another surgery at this region. The aim of the present study: This study aimed to find out patterns of superficial cubital veins in Sohag University students. Subjects and methods:The study was run on 310 participants (220 male and 90 females). A tourniquet was applied 10 cm proximal to elbow with active flexion and extension of fingers until the veins appear clearly. Results: Four patterns of superficial veins in the cubital fossa were noticed. From the total of 620 examined arms and forearms; type 1, type 2, type 3, and type 4 were 30.1%, 26.6%, 22% and 21.3% respectively. The patterns on right and left sides have no significant change, but there was significant change between males and females. Conclusion: Four Types of superficial cubital veins were identified in Sohag University students with a close prevalence of the 4 types with a significant difference between males and females.

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Type A Cubital Venous Pattern among Students of a Dental College: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

Cited by 3 publications

References 10 publications

A Study of Superficial Venous Patterns of the Cubital Fossa Among the Iraqi Population

A Study of Superficial Venous Patterns of the Cubital Fossa Among the Iraqi Population

"Fetal Anatomical Variability of the Veins of the Upper Limbs"

Patterns of Superficial Cubital Veins in Sohag University Students

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