2019
DOI: 10.7567/1882-0786/ab13bc
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U-shaped photonic quasi-crystal fiber sensor with high sensitivity based on surface plasmon resonance

Abstract: A U-shaped external photonic quasi-crystal fiber (PQF) sensor based on surface plasmon resonance is proposed for refractive index (RI) sensing. The advantages of sensing with metal/liquid surface plasmon polariton (SPP) mode are summarized. The gold/liquid SPP mode is excited and used for sensing in the U-shaped external PQF, which can detect a small variation of the analyte RI. The maximum sensitivity of the sensor is 33600 nm/RIU, and the average sensitivity is 21643.75 nm/RIU within the detection RI range o… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Local surface plasmon resonance is an important branch of the surface plasmon field. In particular, the local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of Au nanoparticles (NPs) has received extensive attention for many years due to its unique optical properties [16][17][18]. Under the action of incident light, the collective oscillation of Au free electrons can enhance the local electromagnetic field on their surface [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Local surface plasmon resonance is an important branch of the surface plasmon field. In particular, the local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of Au nanoparticles (NPs) has received extensive attention for many years due to its unique optical properties [16][17][18]. Under the action of incident light, the collective oscillation of Au free electrons can enhance the local electromagnetic field on their surface [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the unique optical properties of surface plasmons have a wide range of applications in photocatalysis [16][17][18][19][20], absorber [21][22][23][24], photolithography [25][26][27][28], filter [29,30], optical data storage [31,32], and other fields [33][34][35][36]. At present, one of the most important researches focusing on surface plasmons is refractive index sensing [37][38][39][40][41][42]. The resonance wavelength or angle of surface plasmons is extraordinarily sensitive to environmental changes and the range of surface plasmon effect can be controlled at the nano-scale, which results in a considerable application future in the development of high sensitivity, high integration, and portable refractive index sensors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sensitivity used in next section can be derived from (12) [27], where λ peak is the wavelength shift (nm) and…”
Section: Model and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%