Ueber die Bedeutung der Untersuchung lokaler Reflexe für das Studium der Rindenfunktionen.

The musical centers of the brain: Vladimir E. Larionov (1857–1929) and the functional neuroanatomy of auditory perception

“…In Italy, both Cesare Lombroso (1835-1909 and Giovanni Mingazzini (1859-1929 were familiar with it. Lombroso (1902) wrote: "According to Larionov, who also accepts the associative centers, the center for the perception of sounds in the dog would be in the posterior part of the brain, i.e., the part that, according to Vogt, becomes myelinated later; thus, it should be an associative center, according to Flechsig, albeit sensory."…”

“…Larionov examined the components of the local acoustic reflexes to the action of various pitches by using precision tuning forks (Bechterew, 1909). He conducted extirpation experiments to determine 8 the location of the auditory center in the canine temporal cortex and reported his first experiments in 1897 (Larionoff, 1897;Larionov, 1897c).…”