2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2010.08.017
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UF membrane fouling by mixtures of humic acids and sodium alginate: Fouling mechanisms and reversibility

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Cited by 151 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…of molecular interactions within and between humics and polysaccharide on UF fouling 58 mechanisms at organic concentration levels relevant for Swiss lakes. A similar study was also 59 conducted by Katsoufidou et al, (2010). Their studies highlighted that when a mixture of two 60 or more fouling species was present in water, interplay between organic foulants (foulant-61 foulant) as well as foulant-membrane interaction were observed.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscript M a mentioning
confidence: 57%
“…of molecular interactions within and between humics and polysaccharide on UF fouling 58 mechanisms at organic concentration levels relevant for Swiss lakes. A similar study was also 59 conducted by Katsoufidou et al, (2010). Their studies highlighted that when a mixture of two 60 or more fouling species was present in water, interplay between organic foulants (foulant-61 foulant) as well as foulant-membrane interaction were observed.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscript M a mentioning
confidence: 57%
“…Previous studies have demonstrated that organic fouling behavior in filtration was dependent on chemical characteristics of feed water, membrane properties, foulant-foulant and foulant-membrane interactions [8,17,32,35]. As discussed in Section 3.1, in HA/ BSA mixtures ultrafiltration experiments, fouling resistance increased slowly compared to other organic mixtures, while HA/ SA mixtures exhibited the highest fouling resistance, regardless of the concentration ratios (Fig.…”
Section: Fouling Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…HA can function as a bridge between alginate and membrane, causing a more stable and less reversible fouling layer than the individual alginate cake. However, Katsoufidou et al [17] studied the effect of HA/SA mixtures during UF hollow fibers in dead-end mode in the presence and absence of calcium ions. The experimental results manifested that no significant synergistic effects occurred.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…At present, there are several methods used to remove humic substance, especially humic acid as main component from peat water, such as coagulation-flocculation (Uygunera et al 2007), electro coagulation processes (Ghernaout et al 2009), oxidation (Uygunera et al 2007), photocatalysis (Sonea et al 2010), and membrane technology (Katsoufidou et al 2010). All of these alternative processes, however, are high operational cost, especially when applying membrane technology, because humic acid component tends to severely foul the membrane (Katsoufidou et al 2010) and hence, limiting the membrane application in this field. None of them, therefore, is considered by industries to be commercially viable because economically unrealistic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%