“…They are found across warmtemperate, subtropical and tropical regions and are used as alternative folk remedies. The members of the Ziziphus genus have effective pharmaceuticals as an antiinflammatory (Alsayari and W ahab, 2021), antipyretic (Jalung et al, 2023), analgesic (Henneh et al, 2021), antidiabetic (Abdel-Zaher et al, 2005, antimicrobial (Yahia et al, 2020), antifungal (El-Shahir et al, 2022, prevention of hypertension (Mohebbati et al, 2018) and treatment of malaria (Hafiz et al, 2019). More specifically, diverse methods of extract and various fractions of Ziziphus spinachristi (ZSC) have been employed for various remedial attributes such as immune enhancers and antioxidants (Abduljawad, 2020;Al-Ali and Jewad, 2019), decreasing obesity and metabolic inflammation (Yagoub et al, 2021), against bacterial infections (El-Kamali and Mahjoub, 2009) and as antidiarrheal agents (Adzu et al, 2003).…”