“…Other authors have delved into specific aspects that have been considered key to MONDRAGON's success, such as inter-cooperation (Arando and Arenaza, 2018), workers' participation (Cheney, 2002;Azkarraga et al, 2012;Arregi et al, 2018Arregi et al, , 2022, social transformation (Schlemer et al, 2018), governance (Imaz et al, 2022), financial performance (Herce, 2022), internationalisation of co-operatives (Luzarraga and Irizar, 2012;Errasti et al, 2016;Bretos and Errasti, 2017;, resilience of co-operatives (Elortza et al, 2012) and their viability (Errasti et al, 2016;Basterretxea et al, 2019).…”