2008
DOI: 10.1364/oe.16.021936
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Ultra-low repetition rate mode-locked fiber laser with high-energy pulses

Abstract: This paper reports on the results of research into passively modelocked fiber laser with a record-setting optical length of the resonant cavity amounting to 3.8 km. Significant elongation of the laser resonator led to more than two orders of magnitude increase in the output pulse energy at the same pump radiation power. At ultra-low (for mode-locked lasers) pulse repetition rate (77 kHz) and pulse duration of 3 ns the energy per pulse reached 3.9 microJ. At this moment this is the highest pulse energy on recor… Show more

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Cited by 208 publications
(133 citation statements)
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“…However, the experiments show that the stability of ultra-long lasers with nonlinear polarisation evolution (NPE) mode locking is lower compared to the stability of short lasers on the time scale of the round trip of the cavity and on longer time scales (about one hour). As a matter of fact, we obtain bell-shaped laser spectra using long cavities (see, for example, (Kobtsev et al, 2008c)), which indicate the stochastic regime of wave packet generation. In contrast to the operation of short lasers, tuning polarisation elements does not allow the transition of ultra-long lasers into the regime of stable lasing, which is characterised by spectra with steep edges.…”
Section: Prospects and Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 89%
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“…However, the experiments show that the stability of ultra-long lasers with nonlinear polarisation evolution (NPE) mode locking is lower compared to the stability of short lasers on the time scale of the round trip of the cavity and on longer time scales (about one hour). As a matter of fact, we obtain bell-shaped laser spectra using long cavities (see, for example, (Kobtsev et al, 2008c)), which indicate the stochastic regime of wave packet generation. In contrast to the operation of short lasers, tuning polarisation elements does not allow the transition of ultra-long lasers into the regime of stable lasing, which is characterised by spectra with steep edges.…”
Section: Prospects and Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Schematic of extra-long mode-locked fibre laser: F2 -All-wave fibre, length of 2,6 km. New results obtained in the experiments (Kobtsev et al, 2008c) with relatively high energy of pulses directly in a passively mode-locked laser stimulated further investigations in this area Zhang et al, 2009;Lin et al, 2011;Song et al, 2011;Ai et al, 2011;Kobtsev et al, 2009;Senoo et al, 2010;Kelleher et al, 2009;L. Chen et al, 2009;Nyushkov et al, 2010;Kobtsev et al, 2010a;Ivanenko et al, 2010).…”
Section: Review Of Recent Progress In Mode-locked Fibre Lasers With Hmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…¥Îâ ÑÒËÔÂÐËâ AEËÐÂÏËÍË ÙÇÐÕÓÂÎßÐÑÌ ÚÂÔÕË ÔÑÎËÕÑÐÂ Ô ÒÑÏÑÜßá ÍÎáÚÇÄÞØ ØÂÓÂÍÕÇÓËÔÕËÍ ËÏÒÖÎßÔ ÓÂÔÔÏÑÕÓËÏ àÄÑÎáÙËá ÔÎÇAEÖáÜËØ ËÐÕÇÅÓÂÎß-ÐÞØ ÄÇÎËÚËÐ [41,52,99,112]: …”
Section: ¡äõñïñAeçîßðþç óçûçðëâ°ímentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reduction of the pulse repetition rate by the order of magnitude down to a few MHz scale and the corresponding increase of per-pulse energy by the same factor (at the fixed average output power) have been demonstrated. The next level was achieved in the breakthrough works [5,6] in mode-lock fibre lasers with a several km cavities. Other examples of passive mode locking in fibre lasers with > 1 km resonators have been demonstrated in the subsequent works [7][8][9][10][11][12].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%