2018
DOI: 10.1063/1.5017704
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Ultra-thin enhanced-absorption long-wave infrared detectors

Abstract: We propose an architecture for enhanced absorption in ultra-thin strained layer superlattice detectors utilizing a hybrid optical cavity design. Our detector architecture utilizes a designer-metal doped semiconductor ground plane beneath the ultra-subwavelength thickness long-wavelength infrared absorber material, upon which we pattern metallic antenna structures. We demonstrate the potential for near 50% detector absorption in absorber layers with thicknesses of approximately λ0/50, using realistic material p… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…With this photo-electric coupling mode, the photocurrent response is enhanced by a factor of 25 one compared to a normal device. In 2018, Wang et al (2018) proposed an ultra-thin class II superlattice detector structure. The thickness of the detector IR absorbing material is 1/50th of the wavelength, and by introducing heavily doped InAs and a surface nano-antenna structure, the incident light at the resonant wavelength is localised in the ultra-thin absorber layer, achieving nearly 50% of the detector absorption.…”
Section: Current Status Of Research In Micro-nano Opticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With this photo-electric coupling mode, the photocurrent response is enhanced by a factor of 25 one compared to a normal device. In 2018, Wang et al (2018) proposed an ultra-thin class II superlattice detector structure. The thickness of the detector IR absorbing material is 1/50th of the wavelength, and by introducing heavily doped InAs and a surface nano-antenna structure, the incident light at the resonant wavelength is localised in the ultra-thin absorber layer, achieving nearly 50% of the detector absorption.…”
Section: Current Status Of Research In Micro-nano Opticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The result will be a strong drop in the noise of the device, which makes it possible to enhance the operational temperature of semiconductor detectors. Such advances have already been exploited using metal antennas in QWIPs to push operation to room temperature [17], and has been proposed for T2SL using related approaches [18,148]. Extending this approach to SPhPs seems to us a natural next step.…”
Section: B Semiconductor Detectorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the operational bandwidth, nearly perfect absorption efficiency can be achieved on the subwavelength scale for the incident light. It gives metamaterials or plasmonic nanostructures an enormous scope of development in the fields of thermal emission [2], detectors [3], and photovoltaics [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%