2023
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c01728
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Ultrafast Water H-Bond Rearrangement in a Metal–Organic Framework Probed by Femtosecond Time-Resolved Infrared Spectroscopy

Abstract: We investigated the water H-bond network and its dynamics in Ni2Cl2BTDD, a prototypical MOF for atmospheric water harvesting, using linear and ultrafast IR spectroscopy. Utilizing isotopic labeling and infrared spectroscopy, we found that water forms an extensive H-bonding network in Ni2Cl2BTDD. Further investigation with ultrafast spectroscopy revealed that water can reorient in a confined cone up to ∼50° within 1.3 ps. This large angle reorientation indicates H-bond rearrangement, similar to bulk water. Thus… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Since the water hydrogen-bond network in CALF-20 becomes more connected and connected as the relative humidity increases (Figure A), the slower reorientation of the H 2 O molecules at high RH values can therefore be attributed to increasing water–water interactions. Similar conclusions were drawn in experimental and computational studies of water adsorbed in [Zn­( l -L)­(Cl)], Co 2 Cl 2 BTDD, and Ni 2 Cl 2 BTDD . Interestingly, Table indicates that the presence of CO 2 molecules within the framework leads to larger τ 2 values for the H 2 O molecules at each RH value.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Since the water hydrogen-bond network in CALF-20 becomes more connected and connected as the relative humidity increases (Figure A), the slower reorientation of the H 2 O molecules at high RH values can therefore be attributed to increasing water–water interactions. Similar conclusions were drawn in experimental and computational studies of water adsorbed in [Zn­( l -L)­(Cl)], Co 2 Cl 2 BTDD, and Ni 2 Cl 2 BTDD . Interestingly, Table indicates that the presence of CO 2 molecules within the framework leads to larger τ 2 values for the H 2 O molecules at each RH value.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Notably, there is minimal adsorption–desorption hysteresis for all of the water isotherms, similar to adsorption in related azolate frameworks (Figure S6.1). Minimal hysteretic loops in chemically similar materials has been ascribed to fast pore water dynamics (i.e., facile reorientation of water within the pores), potentially driven by a large number of framework hydrogen-bond acceptors . The lack of a large hysteresis loop (and potentially the cause of fast water dynamics in related materials) concurrent with sharp water uptake may also be due to the capillary condensation occurring in a pore with a diameter slightly larger than the critical diameter for hysteresis at the measured temperature.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Fast, reversible dislocation of the H atom along the O–O axis, however, should not completely scramble the OH stretch dipole orientation. Small fluctuations of the H/D atoms around the equilibrium position should likewise result in partial anisotropy decay. , While rapid fluctuations of the H/D atom positions certainly contribute to the early time orientational dynamics, they should not contribute to the longer time scales nor result in complete decay of the anisotropy.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%