“…Copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles, as a well-known p-type semiconductor, has gained increasing attention due to its low production cost, high stability, good electrical conductivity and easy availability, and more importantly, CuO nanoparticles possess the excellent electrocatalytic activity to reduction of H 2 O 2 and oxidation of glucose as well as purine and amino acid [9,[11][12][13][14][15]. Except that, a series of CuO nanocomposites based on various substrates have been developed for non-enzymatic glucose sensors [16][17][18]. In recent years, some novel host materials, such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, ordered mesoporous silica-based materials, etc., are widely applied as hosts for electrocatalysis and further construction of biosensors owing to their large surface area and good biocompatibility [19][20][21][22].…”