2012
DOI: 10.1121/1.4751989
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Ultrasonic properties in marrow-filled and water-filled bovine femoral trabecular bones invitro

Abstract: Phase velocity and normalized broadband ultrasound attenuation (nBUA) were measured in 22 marrow-filled and water-filled bovine femoral trabecular bone samples. Replacement of marrow by water led to a significant increase in the mean phase velocity of 47 6 12 m/s (þ3.1%), but a decrease in the mean nBUA of 10.4 6 2.9 dB/cm/MHz (À38.9%). All the ultrasonic properties in the marrow-filled and water-filled samples exhibited significant negative Pearson's correlation coefficients of r ¼ À0.87 to À0.92 with porosit… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Measurements of nBUA and SOS in human cancellous calcaneus / femur at 1 MHz suggest that replacing marrow with water has anywhere from no statistically significant effect on either parameter [22,112] to a mean decrease of nBUA of 5.6 dB/cmMHz [317] and a mean increase of SOS of 20-43 m/s [166,317]. Measurements in bovine cancellous femur at 500 kHz and 1 MHz suggest a mean decrease of nBUA of 2 -10 dB/cmMHz and mean increases of SOS of 35 -48 m/s [120,133,318]. Measurements in bovine tibia at 2.25 MHz suggest no significant change in either parameter [115].…”
Section: B the Effect Of Fluid Fillermentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Measurements of nBUA and SOS in human cancellous calcaneus / femur at 1 MHz suggest that replacing marrow with water has anywhere from no statistically significant effect on either parameter [22,112] to a mean decrease of nBUA of 5.6 dB/cmMHz [317] and a mean increase of SOS of 20-43 m/s [166,317]. Measurements in bovine cancellous femur at 500 kHz and 1 MHz suggest a mean decrease of nBUA of 2 -10 dB/cmMHz and mean increases of SOS of 35 -48 m/s [120,133,318]. Measurements in bovine tibia at 2.25 MHz suggest no significant change in either parameter [115].…”
Section: B the Effect Of Fluid Fillermentioning
confidence: 93%