2005
DOI: 10.1097/01.rli.0000166935.56971.ff
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Ultrasound-Guided, Percutaneous Cryotherapy of Small (≤15 mm) Breast Cancers

Abstract: Percutaneous cryotherapy is a feasible and safe procedure in minimally invasive therapy for small breast cancers. Residual ductal carcinoma in situ may be attributable to the beginning of a learning curve or by false-negative detection in pre-interventional imaging. Magnetic resonance mammography might aid in treatment planning and for therapy monitoring to better define target tissue and to correlate the tumor margin with the ice-ball.

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Cited by 83 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…The simultaneous use of multiple probes, resulting in exponential summation of necrosis volume represents a questionable procedural complication in this organ application [9] . In literature there are numerous studies on invasive breast cancer cryoablation characterized by different selection criteria and results [9][10][11][12]. The extent of microcalcification visible on mammography often underestimates the true extention of carcinoma in situ and this is further restricted by the selection of patients to be treated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The simultaneous use of multiple probes, resulting in exponential summation of necrosis volume represents a questionable procedural complication in this organ application [9] . In literature there are numerous studies on invasive breast cancer cryoablation characterized by different selection criteria and results [9][10][11][12]. The extent of microcalcification visible on mammography often underestimates the true extention of carcinoma in situ and this is further restricted by the selection of patients to be treated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in immediate surgical excision studies was often performed just prior to the ablative treatment, [14,15,48], five cases of blistering [51], four of coagulative changes to the skin [51], three were cases of ecchymosis [27,46], three cases of nipple retraction, [31] two case of pneumothorax [15,64], two incidences of skin puckering [44], two infections [42,44] and single cases of overreaction [30] and fistula [47] (table 1a). With cryo-ablation 10.9% of patients (20/183) J U S T A C C E P T E D developed a complication, these were skin necrosis (n=5) [61], haematoma (n=5) [22,73], ecchymosis (n=4) [22], skin retraction (n=2) [73], seroma (n=2) [19,20], arterial bleeding (n=1) [20] and skin ulceration (n=1). [73] Several patients also developed skin burns and mastitis (number unreported) [37] (table 1c).…”
Section: Axillary Lymph Nodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Delayed surgical excision was performed within a week of treatment in four studies [19,33,50,72] (most often following laser ablation), within two weeks of treatment in ten studies [8,20,27,34,36,38,55,56,58,59] (most often following HIFU), within three weeks of treatment in eight studies [17,28,39,41,46,47,54,62] (most often following RFA), within four weeks of treatment in four studies [37,40,49,67] and longer than four weeks of…”
Section: J U S T a C C E P T E Dmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] Procedures such as radiofrequency ablation (RFA) 1,2 and high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) 3 destroy tumor cells by heating. In contrast, cryoablation [4][5][6][7][8][9][10] destroys cancer cells by cooling them with a cryoprobe. Both thermal therapies are theoretically acceptable but still undergoing clinical investigation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%