“…Modern medical ultrasound diagnostic technology has been improved and extended applications (Choudhary, et al, 2019, Mandrone, 2016, Poelma, 2017. The new ultrasound scanning imager with good real-time performance, strong penetration and high resolution has been well applied in hydrogeology and engineering investigation (Crapper, et al, 2000, Xiao, et al, 2015, Zou, et al, 2018, which has preliminarily solved the imaging measurement and diagnostic analysis of the suspended sediment concentration (Zou, et al, 2016), underwater topography (Zou, et al, 2015) and ow eld in the river engineering physical model (Ma, et al, 2018) by ultrasonic scanning techniques (Zou, et al, 2014). Therefore, it is of practical urgency and theoretical necessity to use the advanced medical diagnosis technology for reference and apply it to the visual monitoring and analysis of the weak structure area.…”