2016
DOI: 10.1039/c6tb00021e
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Ultrastrong and flexible hybrid hydrogels based on solution self-assembly of chitin nanofibers in gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA)

Abstract: We demonstrate ultrastrong and flexible hydrogels by self-assembling chitin nanofiber in the presence of gelatin methacryloyl. We tune the mechanical properties of the hydrogel with chitin nanofiber content and show proof-of-concept applications in engineering vascular tissue.

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Cited by 70 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…The nanofiber‐gelatin films did not induce inflammation and strongly promoted fibroblast proliferation, indicating high biocompatibility and bioactivity. In another work, chitin nanofibers‐GelMA nanocomposites were prepared via a self‐assembly approach, yielding ultra‐strong and flexible hydrogels . Compared to GelMA, the elastic modulus of these hydrogels was increased by ~1,000 folds, and the composite gel was 100 and 200% more extensible than chitin or GelMA, respectively.…”
Section: Gelatin–polysaccharides Composites In Cell Culture and Tissumentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The nanofiber‐gelatin films did not induce inflammation and strongly promoted fibroblast proliferation, indicating high biocompatibility and bioactivity. In another work, chitin nanofibers‐GelMA nanocomposites were prepared via a self‐assembly approach, yielding ultra‐strong and flexible hydrogels . Compared to GelMA, the elastic modulus of these hydrogels was increased by ~1,000 folds, and the composite gel was 100 and 200% more extensible than chitin or GelMA, respectively.…”
Section: Gelatin–polysaccharides Composites In Cell Culture and Tissumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared to GelMA, the elastic modulus of these hydrogels was increased by ~1,000 folds, and the composite gel was 100 and 200% more extensible than chitin or GelMA, respectively. These hydrogels were used as scaffolds for human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) cocultured with human mesenchymal stem cells (HMSCs), which provided enhanced cellular differentiation and vascular network formation due to the increased flexibility and elastic modulus …”
Section: Gelatin–polysaccharides Composites In Cell Culture and Tissumentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For example, cartilage, containing 75 wt% of water, exhibits an compressive strength of 36 MPa, 2 which allows the cartilage to endure a daily compression of several MPa. 3 Recently, some successful strategies were employed to prepare hydrogels with attractive properties, such as double network hydrogels, [4][5][6][7][8][9] nanocomposite hydrogels, [10][11][12][13][14] and physical interaction enhanced hydrogels. [15][16][17][18] Based on these design principles, rapid progress has been made in the preparation of robust and flexible hydrogels with controllable microstructures and excellent mechanical properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another principle used to enhance the mechanical properties of hydrogels is the use of nanofibers. These can be used to enforce a hydrogel by forming an internal random network [22] or, by aligning them, increasing the tensile strength [23] or tune the matrix compressive modulus [24].…”
Section: A C C E P T E D Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%