on the measured data, and the MAEs were calculated to confirm the feasibility. The MAEs of S 11 and S 21 extracted from the equivalent circuit using lumped elements were 0.591 dB and 0.146 dB, respectively. The S 11 and S 21 extracted from the equivalent circuit using physical microstrip lines show MAEs of 0.926 dB and 0.179 dB, respectively. The measured RF characteristics showed good agreement with both the proposed electrical equivalent circuits using lumped elements and physical microstrip lines from 1 to 30 GHz. The proposed packaging method has a good RF performance as well as a simple process, easy integration, and good compatibility with IC and RF MEMS devices. It is expected that the proposed LTCC-based packaging structure and the electrical modeling can provide a practical reference in designing and demonstrating the RF MEMS devices. REFERENCES 1. H. Reichl and V. Grosser, Overview and development of trends in the field of MEMS packaging, In:cation and characterization of RF MEMS package based on LTCC lid substrate and gold-tin eutectic bonding, Transducers '07, Lyon, France, 2007, pp. 2115-2118. 9. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_absolute_error.ABSTRACT: A coupled-fed shorted T-monopole with a small size of 15 Â 26 mm 2 (390 mm 2 ) printed on the system circuit board of the mobile phone for WWAN operation is presented. By using a simple inverted-L feeding strip to capacitively excite the shorted T-monopole, two wide operating bands at about 900 and 1900 MHz, respectively, to cover GSM850/900 and GSM1800/1900/UMTS operations are obtained. The antenna is an all-printing structure, with no external matching circuit on the system circuit board or lumped circuit elements embedded in the antenna required for size reduction or bandwidth enhancement.The antenna is hence easy to fabricate at low cost and is especially suited for thin-profile mobile phone applications. The occupied area (less than 400 mm 2 ) of the antenna printed on the system circuit board of the mobile phone in this study is among the smallest for the internal uniplanar printed antenna capable of penta-band WWAN operation that have been reported. Details of the proposed antenna are described, and the obtained results, including its SAR (specific absorption rate) study, are presented and discussed.