2010
DOI: 10.4067/s0301-732x2010000300004
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Una actualización sobre el meteorismo espumoso bovino

Abstract: SUMMARYFrothy bloat is a digestive disorder that limits productivity in dairy and beef cattle. Many factors are involved in the sudden onset of bloat, however, in some cases, there is a lack of supporting evidence for their implication in the development of this disorder. To date, it is unknown what triggers the rapid oncoming of frothy bloat and, as a result, there are no completely effective control measures. This article analyzes the factors that are best characterized and that are most relevant for the dev… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…This disorder is caused by a diet with a high proportion of concentrate, which is currently used in animal production and is related to lactic acid production, but excessive production of VFA may be a more important contributor to chronic acidosis problems in dairy cows, because it causes a pH below 5.5 (McGuffey et al 2001). Ionophores also have been used in ruminants due to their ability to reduce the risk of bloating, increase the efficiency in the animal (Bergen andBates 1984, Bretschneider 2010), reduce the production of methane (gas trapped in bubbles which produce the bloat) by controlling the bacteria that produce H + used in dioxide reduction and acetate (Bretschneider 2010), increase the production of propionate, and improve the acetate:propionate ratio (Russell and Mantovani 2002), thereby increasing the holding energy (Marrero et al 2011). In ruminants that are fed high concentrate diets, ionophores usually reduce feed intake and improve animal weight gain.…”
Section: Ionophoresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This disorder is caused by a diet with a high proportion of concentrate, which is currently used in animal production and is related to lactic acid production, but excessive production of VFA may be a more important contributor to chronic acidosis problems in dairy cows, because it causes a pH below 5.5 (McGuffey et al 2001). Ionophores also have been used in ruminants due to their ability to reduce the risk of bloating, increase the efficiency in the animal (Bergen andBates 1984, Bretschneider 2010), reduce the production of methane (gas trapped in bubbles which produce the bloat) by controlling the bacteria that produce H + used in dioxide reduction and acetate (Bretschneider 2010), increase the production of propionate, and improve the acetate:propionate ratio (Russell and Mantovani 2002), thereby increasing the holding energy (Marrero et al 2011). In ruminants that are fed high concentrate diets, ionophores usually reduce feed intake and improve animal weight gain.…”
Section: Ionophoresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Under normal circumstances, N-nitrosamines are not significant widespread air pollutants and are associated with industrial areas, where chemical plants manufacturing or using secondary amines are involved (Bretschneider and Matz, 1974;Fine et al, 1976a,b,e;Fine, 1977;Chuong and Benerie, 1976;Cohen and Bachman, 1978). They were found, however, in the interiors of new automobiles .…”
Section: Mr and Watermentioning
confidence: 99%