“…Although this prior research on hegemonic and toxic masculinity offers important lessons for how STEM fields might function according to cisheteropatriarchal norms, far more research is needed to understand MIoSG student experiences in STEM environments as well as the ways students navigate those environments. Prior research on how minoritized students experience systems of oppression within STEM learning environments highlights the importance of both navigational capital (e.g., Listman & Dingus-Eason, 2018; Martin & Newton, 2016; Samuelson & Litzler, 2016) and coping skills (e.g., Godwin, Potvin, Hazari, & Lock, 2016; Hsieh, Sullivan, Sass, & Guerra, 2012; Mamaril, Usher, Li, Economy, & Kennedy, 2016). Navigational capital refers to the strategies and resources that minoritized students utilize to work around institutional structures that normalize oppressive ideological systems (Yosso, 2005).…”