2007
DOI: 10.1002/job.440
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Understanding ‘appropriateness’ in multinational organizations

Abstract: SummaryAssessments of the appropriateness and inappropriateness of behaviors may influence conflict, cohesion, and goal attainment in multinational organizations (MNOs). We develop a model of appropriateness that illustrates how various arrangements in MNOs (e.g., geocentric staffing) may work to influence the likelihood of (in-) appropriateness assessments as well as the magnitude of the reactions (positive or negative) to such assessments via their influence on members' ingroup-outgroup categorizations.

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Cited by 61 publications
(66 citation statements)
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References 104 publications
(82 reference statements)
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“…Alon and Higgins (), for example, propose CQ as a moderator of the link between domestic and global leadership success, and Cooper et al . () suggest that CQ moderates the relationship between interactions and the assessment of behaviors. Ng and Earley () develop a testable model of anticipated antecedents to and outcomes of CQ, and discuss lifting CQ to the team and/or organizational level and the utility of the construct at these levels.…”
Section: Analysis Of the Cq Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alon and Higgins (), for example, propose CQ as a moderator of the link between domestic and global leadership success, and Cooper et al . () suggest that CQ moderates the relationship between interactions and the assessment of behaviors. Ng and Earley () develop a testable model of anticipated antecedents to and outcomes of CQ, and discuss lifting CQ to the team and/or organizational level and the utility of the construct at these levels.…”
Section: Analysis Of the Cq Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The severity of an event refers to the harm or disruption experienced by the victim(s). Prior works have highlighted how the severity of an adverse event is likely to elicit assessments of inappropriateness regarding the actor's behavior (Cooper Doucet, & Pratt, 2007), thus educing negative and aggressive reactions toward this actor (Ferguson, Rule, & Carlson, 1983). Stigmatization also depends on audiences' attributions of the controllability of the event, that is, the extent to which they perceive the cause of the event to be under the actor's control.…”
Section: Organization-specific Adverse Events and The Risk Of Stigmatmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The term 'polycentric' was originally coined by Perlmutter (1969) to describe companies with a host-country orientation as opposed to ethnocentric (home-country orientation) or geocentric (world orientation) policies. Polycentric staffing policies have historically been prevalent within multinational organizations although more recent research suggests a decreasing downward trend (Cooper, Doucet and Pratt, 2007). Polycentric staffing policies have historically been prevalent within multinational organizations although more recent research suggests a decreasing downward trend (Cooper, Doucet and Pratt, 2007).…”
Section: Polycentric Staffingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, hiring local managers limits expatriate failure (i.e., the event where the expatriate does not successfully complete her assignment and thus returns to the home country) and the associated costly expenses (Cooper, Doucet and Pratt, 2007). Second, employing host-country nationals could provide cost savings relative to paying for expatriate training, moving expenses, and higher salaries depending upon the host country of interest.…”
Section: Advantages Of Polycentric Staffingmentioning
confidence: 99%