2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2022.124981
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Understanding behaviors of compression ignition engine running on metal nanoparticle additives-included fuels: A control comparison between biodiesel and diesel fuel

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Cited by 48 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The mixture is added to the beaker containing sunflower oil while F I G U R E 1 Technical options for enhancing diesel engine performance and emissions. 17 maintaining a constant temperature and continuous stirring at 700 rpm and for an appropriate period of time not exceeding 120 min. 19 After the completion of the reaction, the blend is moved to a separation funnel and left for an appropriate period not exceeding 24 h to form two layers of different densities that are separated.…”
Section: Biodiesel Production Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mixture is added to the beaker containing sunflower oil while F I G U R E 1 Technical options for enhancing diesel engine performance and emissions. 17 maintaining a constant temperature and continuous stirring at 700 rpm and for an appropriate period of time not exceeding 120 min. 19 After the completion of the reaction, the blend is moved to a separation funnel and left for an appropriate period not exceeding 24 h to form two layers of different densities that are separated.…”
Section: Biodiesel Production Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The usage of nanoparticles as additives in diesel fuel results in an improvement in thermophysical parameters (Bidir et al, 2021;Hatami et al, 2020;Murugesan et al, 2023). In the case of a specific CI engine, the combustion process usually involves a combination of premixed as well as diffusion burning (Hoang et al, 2022c;Sathish et al, 2023a). Various variables can influence the mechanics of these intricate phenomena, such as the selection of fuel, the time of injection, the pressure of intake, the temperature, the load on the engine, and the compression ratio (Abdullah et al, 2014;Calam et al, 2019;Nayak et al, 2022).…”
Section: Effects Of Nanoparticles-blended Biodiesel On Engine Perform...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Applications of nanoparticles are diverse such as nano metalbased particles such as cerium oxide (Kumar et al, 2019;Shaisundaram et al, 2021), titan oxide (Nanthagopal et al, 2017;Sunil et al, 2021), zinc oxide (Javed et al, 2016;Vali et al, 2022), copper oxide (Kalaimurugan et al, 2019;Rozina et al, 2022), carbon-based nanoparticles (Murugesan et al, 2022), nanofluids (Kannan et al, 2011;Khalife et al, 2017;Shaafi et al, 2015). Nanoparticles can be used as additives in diesel and biodiesel to increase surface area to volume ratio as well as increase catalytic activity in nano-size metal oxides and metals (Hoang et al, 2022b). Nano additives directly improve engine combustion by improving heat transfer, catalytic activity, and air fuel mixing rate (Karthikeyan et al, 2017;Tomar and Kumar, 2020).…”
Section: Effects Of Biodiesel On Emissions Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%