“…The hypothesis that FLT would decrease knowledge hiding behaviors among employees was accepted. Therefore, leaders, managers, and supervisors should consider using integrity, assurance, and pragmatism to increase organizational commitment (Fuller, 2021a) and reduce knowledge-hiding behaviors (Koay et al, 2020;Ladan et al, 2017). Next, the findings contributed to developing new theoretical and empirical ethical methods (Connelly et al, 2017;Men et al, 2018).…”