Understanding representation: Contrasting gesture and sketching in design through dual-process theory

Cash, Philip; Maier, Anja

doi:10.1016/j.destud.2021.100992

Cited by 19 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…So the article has formed the basis of a number of subsequent influential literature reviews, conceptual contributions, and methodological and empirical works; drawing from it, scholars have differentiated intuition from related constructs (Hodgkinson et al, 2008(Hodgkinson et al, , 2009aSadler-Smith, 2010, 2015Salas et al, 2010;Blume and Covin, 2011;Akinci and Sadler-Smith, 2012, 2013, 2020Baldacchino, 2013Baldacchino, , 2019Baldacchino et al, 2015;Healey et al, 2015;Pratt and Crosina, 2016;Calabretta et al, 2017;Okoli et al, 2021;Sadler-Smith et al, 2021). In addition, the article has spread over psychology and neuroscience (Hodgkinson et al, 2008;Hogarth, 2010;Gore and Sadler-Smith, 2011;Hodgkinson and Healey, 2011;Ben-Soussan et al, 2020;Keck and Tang, 2020;Korteling and Toet, 2020;Li et al, 2020;Stephens et al, 2020;West et al, 2020;Muñoz-Cobos and Postigo-Zegarra, 2021;Reynolds et al, 2021;Yu et al, 2021;Zhang et al, 2021), as well as distant disciplinary domains, such as medicine and health sciences (Glatzer et al, 2020;Cameron and Singh, 2021;Chlupsa et al, 2021) or engineering and design (Cash and Maier, 2021;de Rooij et al, 2021;Paige et al, 2021;…”

Section: No Agreementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intuition as Emergence: Bridging Psychology, Philosophy and Organizational Science

Adinolfi

Loia

2022

Front. Psychol.

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Accelerating environmental uncertainty and the need to cope with increasingly complex market and social demands, combine to create high value for the intuitive approach to decision-making at the strategic level. Research on intuition suffers from marked fragmentation, due to the existence of disciplinary silos based on diverse, apparently irreconcilable, ontological and epistemological assumptions. Not surprisingly, there is no integrated interdisciplinary framework suitable for a rich account of intuition, contemplating how affect and cognition intertwine in the intuitive process, and how intuition scales up from the individual to collective decision-making. This study contributes to the construction of a broad conceptual framework, suitable for a multi-level account of intuition and for a fruitful dialogue with distant research areas. It critically discusses two mainstream conceptualizations of intuition which claim to be grounded in a cross-disciplinary consensus. Drawing on the complexity paradigm, it then proposes a conceptualization of intuition as emergence. Finally, it explores the theoretical and practical implications.

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Section: No Agreementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intuition as Emergence: Bridging Psychology, Philosophy and Organizational Science

Adinolfi

Loia

2022

Front. Psychol.

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“…While being aware of the issues related to reverse inference, we suggest the following design cognition similarities between genders: Significant higher frequency band power in the open sketching stage for both genders on the aggregate level were measured, for alpha 2 and beta bands, meaning that from this study open design sketching is the most distinguishable design activity from problem-solving, in particular for these frequency bands. Sketching relevance to designing has been studied and identified (Goldschmidt, 1997; Scrivener et al , 2000; Kavakli and Gero, 2001; Bilda et al , 2006; Cash and Maier, 2021). This is consistent with higher brain activity reported in previous studies for mechanical engineers and industrial designers (Vieira et al , 2020 b ), and mechanical engineers and architects (Vieira et al , 2019 b ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Brain activity in constrained and open design: the effect of gender on frequency bands

Vieira

Benedek

Gero

et al. 2022

AIEDAM

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This paper presents results from a design neurocognition study on the effect of gender on EEG frequency band power when performing constrained and open design. We used electroencephalography to measure the brain activity of 84 professional designers. We investigated differences in frequency power associated with gender of 38 female and 46 male designers, while performing two prototypical design tasks. The aim of the study was to explore whether gender moderates brain activity while performing a constrained versus an open design task. Neurophysiological results for aggregate activations across genders and between tasks indicate a main effect of gender for theta, alpha 2, and beta 1 frequency bands. Females show higher theta, alpha 2, and beta 1, namely in the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, right occipitotemporal cortex, secondary visual cortex, and prefrontal cortex in both tasks. Females show higher beta bands than males, in areas of the left prefrontal cortex, in the constrained design. While in the open design, females showed higher theta, alpha, and beta 2 in the left prefrontal cortex and secondary visual cortex for all frequency bands. Results within gender between tasks indicate higher theta and alpha in the prefrontal cortex in the constrained design for both genders. Whilst for open design, results indicate higher theta and alpha 1 in the right hemisphere and higher alpha 2 and beta bands across hemispheres for both genders. Results within gender reveal common brain areas and frequency bands in distinguishing constrained from open design.

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“…Design representation, i.e., representing design information or knowledge as notional objects, their relationships and structure in an abstract and graphical form, is a common and essential task in design processes (Shah and Wilson, 1989). Design representation facilitates designers' learning, analyses, communication, conceptualization, cognition and redesign of design artifacts (Cash and Maier, 2021). Conventional design representation techniques (examples in Fig.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design representation as semantic networks

Han

Luo

2023

Computers in Industry

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Understanding representation: Contrasting gesture and sketching in design through dual-process theory

Cited by 19 publications

References 99 publications

Intuition as Emergence: Bridging Psychology, Philosophy and Organizational Science

Intuition as Emergence: Bridging Psychology, Philosophy and Organizational Science

Brain activity in constrained and open design: the effect of gender on frequency bands

Design representation as semantic networks

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