2007
DOI: 10.1021/bk-2007-0974.ch012
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Understanding the Mechanism of Vanadium-Dependent Haloperoxidases and Related Biomimetic Catalysis

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Cited by 11 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…It has been shown that the catalytic mechanism is a bi-bi ping-pong two-substrate, where the first substrate (H 2 O 2 ) binds to the vanadate active site, forming a stable peroxovanadium complex and the first product (H 2 O) is released before the binding and oxidation, by the peroxo-intermediate, of the second substrate (X Cl − , Br − ) with the production of the oxidized halogenated intermediate (X + ) usually postulated as HOX [31,32]. These studies revealed a similar halide oxidation mechanism for the vanadium-containing enzymes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown that the catalytic mechanism is a bi-bi ping-pong two-substrate, where the first substrate (H 2 O 2 ) binds to the vanadate active site, forming a stable peroxovanadium complex and the first product (H 2 O) is released before the binding and oxidation, by the peroxo-intermediate, of the second substrate (X Cl − , Br − ) with the production of the oxidized halogenated intermediate (X + ) usually postulated as HOX [31,32]. These studies revealed a similar halide oxidation mechanism for the vanadium-containing enzymes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the correct substrate is not present, the oxidized species can react with another equivalent of hydrogen peroxide to regenerate the halide and produce dioxygen in the singlet state . Whether hydrogen peroxide is the physiological halide oxidant has not been established, however, no other oxidants have yet been identified for V-HPOs and the V-HPO biochemistry has relied on using hydrogen peroxide in in vitro biochemical reactions . Unlike FDHs, crystal structures of V-HPOs have failed to reveal either the halide binding site, or the site at which substrates are bound by these enzymes.…”
Section: Vanadium-dependent Haloperoxidasesmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…189 Whether hydrogen peroxide is the physiological halide oxidant has not been established, however, no other oxidants have yet been identified for V-HPOs and the V-HPO biochemistry has relied on using hydrogen peroxide in in vitro biochemical reactions. 190 Unlike FDHs, crystal structures of V-HPOs have failed to reveal either the halide binding site, or the site at which substrates are bound by these enzymes. Moreover, the order of halide oxidation relative to substrate binding has not been revealed by kinetic studies.…”
Section: Vanadium-dependent Haloperoxidasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is e.g. present in haloperoxidases as vanadium(V), 15 as vanadium(III) or vanadium(IV) complexes in tunicate blood cells. 6,7 and also as amavadine, a vanadium(IV) complex produced the mushroom genus Amanita .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…20 The coordination chemistry and role of vanadium in biological systems have been reviewed in many publications and books. 1,510,2123 Vanadium compounds have received increased attention as catalysts in a number of applications as recently reviewed. 24 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%