2022
DOI: 10.3389/fnbot.2021.801956
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Underwater Localization and Mapping Based on Multi-Beam Forward Looking Sonar

Abstract: SLAM (Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) plays a vital role in navigation tasks of AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle). However, due to a vast amount of image sonar data and some acoustic equipment's inherent high latency, it is a considerable challenge to implement real-time underwater SLAM on a small AUV. This paper presents a filter based methodology for SLAM algorithms in underwater environments. First, a multi-beam forward looking sonar (MFLS) is utilized to extract environmental features. The acquire… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
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“…Aiming at the underwater environments with low signal-to-noise power ratios (SNRs), Lee et al. [ 100 ] proposed a USBL positioning method based on deep learning. The simulation results have shown that the proposed method has positioning performance that was up to 50 times better than the conventional methods.…”
Section: Key Technologies Of the Uvmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aiming at the underwater environments with low signal-to-noise power ratios (SNRs), Lee et al. [ 100 ] proposed a USBL positioning method based on deep learning. The simulation results have shown that the proposed method has positioning performance that was up to 50 times better than the conventional methods.…”
Section: Key Technologies Of the Uvmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To speed up the computation speed of multi-sensor SLAM, researchers have conducted some work in this area. C. Cheng et al [134] fused sonar, IMUs, and DVLs into the SLAM framework and used MFLS to accelerate the processing of sonar information. They verified the performance of the positioning and mapping system in a simulated maze map environment.…”
Section: Multi-sensor Fusion Slam Localizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It divides the surrounding environment into multiple grids, with each grid storing occupancy or elevation information. For typical scenarios, a two-dimensional grid map is commonly used, where the color of each grid cell represents the state of that area [24].…”
Section: Grid Mapmentioning
confidence: 99%