1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0550-3213(97)00134-x
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Unified theories with U(2) flavor symmetry

Abstract: A general operator expansion is presented for quark and lepton mass matrices in unified theories based on a U(2) flavor symmetry, with breaking parameter of order V cb ≈ m s /m b ≈ m c /m t . While solving the supersymmetric flavor-changing problem, a general form for the Yukawa couplings follows, leading to 9 relations among the fermion masses and mixings, 5 of which are precise. The combination of grand unified and U(2) symmetries provides a symmetry understanding for the anomalously small values of m u /m c… Show more

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Cited by 160 publications
(231 citation statements)
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“…There are several SO(10) models, in both renormalizable [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] and nonrenormalizable [39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55] versions (see [56,57] for reviews), where new ingredients are added either to reduce the number of free parameters or to reduce their relevant range. In the first case the predictability of the model is increased, while in the second case the model becomes more natural.…”
Section: Jhep09(2014)095mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several SO(10) models, in both renormalizable [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] and nonrenormalizable [39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55] versions (see [56,57] for reviews), where new ingredients are added either to reduce the number of free parameters or to reduce their relevant range. In the first case the predictability of the model is increased, while in the second case the model becomes more natural.…”
Section: Jhep09(2014)095mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This model can be considered as a descendant of the model by Barbieri et al, [34], with the two lightest generations in a doublet of U(2) and the third generation in a singlet. In fact, S 3 , the permutation group of 3 objects, is a discrete subgroup of SO(3) (and SU (2) is the covering group of SO (3)) with inequivalent irreducible representations 2, 1 and 1'.…”
Section: Jhep03(2011)133 6 Comparison With Other So(10) Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The I gives (under the assumption that the k's are much bigger than all the other vevs) the top, bottom, and tau masses, and the hierarchy between these and the other masses is given by the Σ/k and q/k ratios. Maybe it is possible to justify our ansatz from a symmetry bigger than S 2 which constrains the matrix I (such as a modification of the U (2) in [3]) but we will not investigate this point in this paper. For simplicity, we rewrite the ∆s (and equivalently the Φ) matrices as…”
Section: Our Ansatzmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These motivations suggest us to consider discrete symmetries in extensions of the unified version of the SM. In literature are investigated both unified models based on extension of the standard model such us SO (10) [2] symmetry with [3] or without [4] continuous flavor symmetries, and not unified models based on discrete symmetries [5]. Although some of them appear to be promising in understanding the flavor physics and unification [6] we are still far from an unitarity vision of the flavor problem [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%