2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.media.2008.03.001
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Unifying framework for multimodal brain MRI segmentation based on Hidden Markov Chains

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Cited by 78 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…Van Leemput et al (Van Leemput et al, 2001) proposed a weighted EM algorithm in which the voxels situated far from the model were weighted less in the estimation and considered potential lesions. The trimmed-likelihood estimator (Neykov et al, 2007) has also been used to avoid outliers in the estimation (Aït-Ali et al, 2005;Bricq et al, 2008b;Garcia-Lorenzo et al, 2011). Recently, the integrated square estimation (Scott, 2001) was employed as a cost function because it is a robust estimation method that has the advantage of not having any parameters to tune (Liu et al, 2009).…”
Section: Unsupervised Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Van Leemput et al (Van Leemput et al, 2001) proposed a weighted EM algorithm in which the voxels situated far from the model were weighted less in the estimation and considered potential lesions. The trimmed-likelihood estimator (Neykov et al, 2007) has also been used to avoid outliers in the estimation (Aït-Ali et al, 2005;Bricq et al, 2008b;Garcia-Lorenzo et al, 2011). Recently, the integrated square estimation (Scott, 2001) was employed as a cost function because it is a robust estimation method that has the advantage of not having any parameters to tune (Liu et al, 2009).…”
Section: Unsupervised Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As in the case of the supervised models described above, several authors using unsupervised methods have proposed to apply MRF to include the local neighborhood in the estimation (Khayati et al, 2008a;Van Leemput et al, 2001). Bricq et al (Bricq et al, 2008b) proposed a double Markov chain that couples information from the neighbor voxels with information from an atlas to improve the segmentation.…”
Section: Unsupervised Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is implemented and run using its best working parameters. In addition, the proposed algorithm is compared with the recent non-local FCM family of algorithms [13] (NLFCM, NL-R-FCM, and NL-Reg), and Robust Fuzzy C-means algorithm (RFCM) [39], as well as the non-fuzzy methods of expectationmaximization segmentation (EMS) [40], hidden Markov chains (HMC) [41], and statistical parametric mapping (SPM5) [42].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The value of Dice ranges from [0,1], with 0 for no similarity, and 1 for full similarity. The proposed algorithm is compared against a collection of algorithms, including the standard FCM, NFCM, the recent non-local FCM family of algorithms [13] (NLFCM, NL-R-FCM, and NL-Reg), and Robust Fuzzy C-means algorithm (RFCM) [39], as well as the non-fuzzy methods a b c d of expectation-maximization segmentation (EMS) [40], hidden Markov chains (HMC) [41], and statistical parametric mapping (SPM5) [42]. Table 1 lists the average Dice metric on the segmented WM and GM classes for all these algorithms on the T1 BrainWeb database with 20% inhomogeneity under various noise levels.…”
Section: Simulated Normal Mri Segmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%