1995
DOI: 10.1177/0002764295038004003
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Uniting Critical Theory and Public Policy to Create the Reflexively Defiant Consumer

Abstract: Postmodern extensions of critical theory are used to explore traditional notions of consumer education. Generally, marketing researchers, consumerists, and policymakers have emphasized the importance of making the consumer critical through providing consumers with more complete information and better skills. However, this focus on improving consumers' decision making leaves the existing system virtually unquestioned and intact. An alternative vision of a critical consumer is offered. The authors suggest that c… Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(111 citation statements)
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“…Research on consumer resistance has drawn attention to critical aspects of consumption, mass consumerism, and the resulting reactions from consumers (Ozanne and Murray, 1995;Penaloza and Price, 1993;Roux, 2007). Even in less committed forms of resistance, such as creative, nonconformist, post-modern consumption habits (Firat and Venkatesh, 1995), consumers are able to develop diverse, new, and original ways of consuming, Consequently, they contribute to companies' marketing and product strategies (Holt, 2002).…”
Section: Consumer Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research on consumer resistance has drawn attention to critical aspects of consumption, mass consumerism, and the resulting reactions from consumers (Ozanne and Murray, 1995;Penaloza and Price, 1993;Roux, 2007). Even in less committed forms of resistance, such as creative, nonconformist, post-modern consumption habits (Firat and Venkatesh, 1995), consumers are able to develop diverse, new, and original ways of consuming, Consequently, they contribute to companies' marketing and product strategies (Holt, 2002).…”
Section: Consumer Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reflexively defiant consumer (Ozanne & Murray, 1995) There is no single view that prevails here (Arnould, 2007;Chomsky, 2012;Ger, 1997 but also with reserving the right to become critical and activist should it be required. Linda Scott's work with colleagues in the 'pragmatist feminist' vein (Scott et al, 2012) comes close to the agnosticism that could underwrite a first movement in a TCR project, where there is interest in learning and subsequently in making judgement calls about practices and intersectional structural constraints that delimit life opportunities for the people we engage with and seek to understand (Gopaldas, 2013).…”
Section: Provisional Moral Agnosticismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Perhaps the best known work has been produced by Murray and Ozanne (1991) and Ozanne and Murray (1995) in their ruminations on the 'reflexively defiant consumer', that is, an individual who is able to reflect critically on their involvement in the marketplace. Broadly speaking, this scholarship seeks to explore how society is riven with power relations which aim to foster certain forms of being in the world that are functionally useful to those in positions of power.…”
Section: Radical Humanism (Aka Critical Theory)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these predominantly interpretive studies, conceptualizations of "dominant forces" as well as resulting outcomes and possibilities for consumers vary with the study's theoretical approaches. Scholars observing and writing in a critical tradition, for example, tend to frame the marketplace (sometimes with a Marxist undertone) as a dominant, oppressive power that reflexively defiant consumers should actively fight and resist (Ozanne, Hill & Wright 1998;Ozanne & Murray 1995), whereas academics who tend to postmodern thinking rather highlight consumers' emancipation and self-realization potential emerging from an increasingly multifaceted and distributed system of power (Cova & Dalli 2007;Thompson & Coskuner-Balli 2007;Thompson 2004;Giesler 2008).…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%