2017
DOI: 10.1039/c7nr05175a
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Unprecedented sensitivity towards pressure enabled by graphene foam

Abstract: Reduced graphene oxide foam (RGOF)-based pressure sensors have been fabricated through the combination of ultrasonic dispersion and freeze-drying methods. Due to the maintenance of the highly disordered structure of the ultrasonic dispersed graphene oxides before the freezing process, the RGOF sensors demonstrated an ultra-high sensitivity of 22.8 kPa, an ultra-low detection limit of around 0.1 Pa, and a superior separation of 0.2-Pascal-scale difference.

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Cited by 42 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, developing new approaches for preparing graphene foams with satisfactory disorder to fabricate high-performance pressure sensors with acceptable sensitivities, detection limits, response times, and stabilities is significantly important. Due to the consistency of commercial production patterns and methods, the abovementioned templates are difficult to realize because of the highly disordered distributions of pore diameter and pore-wall thickness [ 100 , 101 ]. Furthermore, to some extent, the scaffold materials increase not only the complexity of the sensor structure but also the weight of sensing devices [ 100 ].…”
Section: How To Improve the Performance Of Graphene-based Tactile Sensors?mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Therefore, developing new approaches for preparing graphene foams with satisfactory disorder to fabricate high-performance pressure sensors with acceptable sensitivities, detection limits, response times, and stabilities is significantly important. Due to the consistency of commercial production patterns and methods, the abovementioned templates are difficult to realize because of the highly disordered distributions of pore diameter and pore-wall thickness [ 100 , 101 ]. Furthermore, to some extent, the scaffold materials increase not only the complexity of the sensor structure but also the weight of sensing devices [ 100 ].…”
Section: How To Improve the Performance Of Graphene-based Tactile Sensors?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, to some extent, the scaffold materials increase not only the complexity of the sensor structure but also the weight of sensing devices [ 100 ]. Zang and coworkers introduced an ultrasonic dispersion method to solve this problem, and the porous structure was maintained by the freeze-drying process [ 101 ]. Due to the maintenance of the highly disordered structure of the ultrasonically dispersed GO before the freezing process, the RGOF sensors demonstrated an ultrahigh sensitivity of 22.8 kPa −1 , an ultralow detection limit of approximately 0.1 Pa, and a superior separation of 0.2-pascal-scale difference.…”
Section: How To Improve the Performance Of Graphene-based Tactile Sensors?mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…GO suspension was obtained as reported in the previous paper. [ 36 ] Expanded graphite (2 g) was mixed with concentrated sulfuric acid (92 g), and the mixture was stirred at a speed of 200 rpm for 24 h. The NaNO 3 (1 g) was added and stirred for 5 min. KMnO 4 (6 g) was very slowly added to the mixture in an ice bath and then stirred at 35 °C for 30 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, porous RGO materials are well known to be sensitive to various stimuli from physical stimuli such as pressure, distance to chemical stimuli such as gas and water vapor, heat, biomolecules. [31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41] In this paper, the key effect factor of reducing the change of UVA photoresponse under various physical/chemical stimuli. By using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) as an encapsulation material, we developed a high-performance wearable UVA photodetector, which shows the good device performances under various stimuli and environmental conditions.…”
Section: The Structure and Environmental Stability Of Pdms Encapsulat...mentioning
confidence: 99%