2023
DOI: 10.1111/1745-9125.12328
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Unpredictable and monetized contact with the police: Race, avoidance behaviors, and modified activity spaces

Abstract: Exponential growth in order maintenance policing and associated misdemeanor sanctions have led to disproportionate consequences for people of color. Using data from qualitative interviews with individuals in the metropolitan St. Louis, Missouri, region, the current study documents the racialized and monetized nature of police contact. This work extends extant scholarship by considering how minor contact with the police shapes individual avoidance behaviors and activity spaces, places where people work and live… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, it is important to note that while tickets are certainly less punitive than arrests, tickets come with a financial burden. While Hispanics and Whites are arrested less frequently than Blacks, tickets with their associated fees may negatively impact them as well (Giuffre and Huebner 2023), particularly if they are disadvantaged. In the swiftly changing landscape of cannabis policy, if cannabis policy is aimed at racial disparities in drug law enforcement, legalization over decriminalization appears to be the appropriate route given the nature of policing, racial bias, and discretionary police actions, as well as the financial burden associated with police contact (Giuffre and Huebner 2023).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, it is important to note that while tickets are certainly less punitive than arrests, tickets come with a financial burden. While Hispanics and Whites are arrested less frequently than Blacks, tickets with their associated fees may negatively impact them as well (Giuffre and Huebner 2023), particularly if they are disadvantaged. In the swiftly changing landscape of cannabis policy, if cannabis policy is aimed at racial disparities in drug law enforcement, legalization over decriminalization appears to be the appropriate route given the nature of policing, racial bias, and discretionary police actions, as well as the financial burden associated with police contact (Giuffre and Huebner 2023).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Longer and more intensive supervision, in turn, increases the likelihood that technical violations will occur and be detected (Hyatt & Barnes, 2017). Moreover, new evidence documents that these dynamics are likely exacerbated because the presence of LFOs can engender avoidance behaviors with critical social institutions such as schools (Giuffre & Huebner, 2023). Taken together, these dynamics have long-term implications, further entrenching cumulative disadvantage in several domains of life (Kurlychek & Johnson, 2019), and decreasing the possibility of attaining the benefits of key structural goals across the life course (Laub & Sampson, 1993).…”
Section: Long-term Consequences For Stratification In the Life Coursementioning
confidence: 99%