2017
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.96.022144
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Unraveling intermittent features in single-particle trajectories by a local convex hull method

Abstract: We propose a new model-free method to detect change points between distinct phases in a single random trajectory of an intermittent stochastic process. The local convex hull (LCH) is constructed for each trajectory point, while its geometric properties (e.g., the diameter or the volume) are used as discriminators between phases. The efficiency of the LCH method is validated for six models of intermittent motion, including Brownian motion with different diffusivities or drifts, fractional Brownian motion with d… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Given that the tracks of animal displacements are typically recorded at discrete time steps (e.g., daily observations) and relatively short, the subleading terms play an important role. The asymptotic formulas can also be used for calibrating new estimators, based on the local convex hull, that were proposed for the analysis of intermittent processes in microbiology [21]. Finally, the knowledge of the mean perimeter of the convex hull can be used to estimate the scaling exponent and the scale of symmetric Lévy flights, for which the conventional mean and variance estimators are useless.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given that the tracks of animal displacements are typically recorded at discrete time steps (e.g., daily observations) and relatively short, the subleading terms play an important role. The asymptotic formulas can also be used for calibrating new estimators, based on the local convex hull, that were proposed for the analysis of intermittent processes in microbiology [21]. Finally, the knowledge of the mean perimeter of the convex hull can be used to estimate the scaling exponent and the scale of symmetric Lévy flights, for which the conventional mean and variance estimators are useless.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, universal model-free methods enable the identification of change points in an individual trajectory by considering a local functional that transforms the trajectory into a new time series. This new time series can then be used to characterize intermittent behavior [29,30]. Examples of local functionals that have been employed include the diffusivity [31], convex hull [29], anomalous exponent of the local MSD [32], and directional changes [22,33].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These quantities are used, usually in two dimensions, to describe home ranges of animals [30,31]. But also, very recently, to detect different phases in intermittent stochastic trajectories, like the run and tumble phases in the movement of bacteria [32]. The convex hull of a RW is the smallest convex polytope * hendrik.schawe@uni-oldenburg.de † a.hartmann@uni-oldenburg.de ‡ satya.majumdar@u-psud.fr containing the whole trace of the RW, i.e., it is a nonlocal characteristic that depends on the full history of the walker, namely all visited points.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%