2020
DOI: 10.1007/s00592-020-01552-2
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Up-regulation of MMP-2 by histone H3K9 β-hydroxybutyrylation to antagonize glomerulosclerosis in diabetic rat

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Cited by 24 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Even in diabetes, the administration of BHB is reported to alleviate retinopathy and nephropathy [41,42]. Based on our serial investigations [22,23], this study found that BHB could promote claudin-5 generation and antagonise diabetes-associated cardiac microvascular hyperpermeability in vivo and in vitro. Clinical studies have proved that oral administration of BHB has beneficial effects for participants, indicating its potential clinical application [43][44][45].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
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“…Even in diabetes, the administration of BHB is reported to alleviate retinopathy and nephropathy [41,42]. Based on our serial investigations [22,23], this study found that BHB could promote claudin-5 generation and antagonise diabetes-associated cardiac microvascular hyperpermeability in vivo and in vitro. Clinical studies have proved that oral administration of BHB has beneficial effects for participants, indicating its potential clinical application [43][44][45].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…The former four DM groups were injected intraperitoneally with streptozotocin (STZ; 40 mg/kg, dissolved in freshly made 0.1 mol/l citrate buffer, pH 4.4, 10 mg/ml) to induce diabetes, as previously reported [27]. Rats in the BHB1, BHB2 and BHB3 groups were injected subcutaneously with 1 6 0 m g k g − 1 d a y − 1 , 2 0 0 m g k g − 1 d a y − 1 a n d 240 mg kg −1 day −1 BHB (Sigma, Steinheim, Germany), respectively [22,23]; rats in the DM and Con groups were administered an equivalent volume of saline (154 mmol/l NaCl). Fasting blood glucose and body weight were measured at 3 days and 10 weeks after diabetes induction.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Acetylation of histone H3K9 (H3K9ac) is involved in the pathogenesis of obesity in ob/ob mice and diabetes heart disease in db/db mice [ 24 ]. Recently, histone H3K9 β -hydroxybutyrylation (H3K9bhb) upregulates matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) to antagonize glomerulosclerosis in diabetic rat [ 25 ]; H3K9bhb ameliorates aortic endothelial injury by promoting the generation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in diabetic rats [ 26 ]. The above studies suggest that histone Kac, Kbhb, and Kbu may coexist or cross-talk at the H3K9 site, which may have synergistic or antagonistic effects on related gene expression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In obese diabetic mice treated with dapagliflozin, a selective competitive inhibitor of sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2), elevated β-hydroxybutyric acid levels mediated Kbhb of H3K9 to promote the expression of the adiponectin gene in adipocytes, partially accounting for the molecular mechanisms by which SGLT2 inhibitors protect against cardiovascular events in diabetic patients [ 198 ]. BHB-induced Kbhb of H3K9 can antagonize glomerulosclerosis induced by diabetes and alleviate depressive behaviours by modulating specific gene expression through promoters [ 68 , 69 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%