Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dalam Rangka Pencegahan Dan Penanggulangan DBD Di Desa Dlingo, Mojosongo, Boyolali

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue. Virus ini masuk ke dalam tubuh melalui gigitan nyamuk genus Aedes. Penyakit DBD ditandai dengan demam tinggi secara terus menerus selama 2 hingga 7 hari dan disertai pendarahan serta shock yang jika tidak segera mendapat penanganan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit DBD dalam rangka pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit DBD. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan diskusi. Penyuluhan dilakukan melalui penyampaian materi terkaitpenjelasan mengenai tanda dan gejala DBD, solusi pencegahan DBD secara alami dengan memanfaatkan bahan alam yang berada disekitar lingkungan, serta pemberantasan jentik-jentik nyamuk menggunakan ABATE.Evaluasi keberhasilan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode pretest dan posttest. Selain itu juga dilakukan survey kepuasan terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melalui pengisian kuesioner oleh peserta.Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai pengetahuan dan pencegahan terhadap penyakit DBD. Data hasil pretest menunjukkan yang semula memiliki nilai rata- rata sebesar 75 naik pada hasil nilai postest dengan rata-rata nilai 100. Hasil evaluasi terhadap tingkat kepuasan peserta kegiatan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan menunjukkan 69,2% peserta menyampaikan tema yang diambil baik sekali, 26,67% menyatakan baik dan 2,92% menyatakan cukup. Kata kunci: penyuluhan; DBD; Boyolali. ABSTRACTDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus. Dengue virus enters the body through the bite of the Aedes mosquito. This community service programs aims to increase knowledge about DHF in the context of preventing dengue disease. The methods used are counseling and discussions. Counseling is carried out through the explanation about signs and symptoms of dengue fever, natural DHF prevention solutions by natural plants, and eradicating mosquito larvae using ABATE. Evaluation of community service activities is carried out using the pretest and posttest methods. In addition, survey of the satisfaction of this program was also conducted through filling out questionnaires by participants. The results of community service showed an increase in participants knowledge of sign, syomptoms and prevention of dengue disease, as indicated by an increase in post test value from 75 to 100.The results of the evaluation of the satisfaction levels of the participants in the program showed 69.2% of participants said it was very good, 26,67% said it was good, and 2,92% said it was good enough. Keywords: counseling; DHF; Boyolali.

Health Education Effected Public Knowledge To Prevention Of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF)

“…Behavior based on knowledge and awareness _ more lasting than behavior that is n't based on knowledge and awareness . The lack of public knowledge regarding clean and healthy living behavior and the lack of knowledge of residents about preventing DHF are factors that cause DHF in the community (Lindawati et al, 2021) Condition environment in Geneng Hamlet Village Sumberwuluh many clogged drains _ because clogged with trash so no water can causative flow _ puddle so _ made nest mosquito . Not yet there is counseling about DHF before so that inhabitant still not yet there is awareness for do prevention of DHF due still knowledge _ not yet ok .…”

“…Behavior based on knowledge and awareness _ more lasting than behavior that is n't based on knowledge and awareness . The lack of public knowledge regarding clean and healthy living behavior and the lack of knowledge of residents about preventing DHF are factors that cause DHF in the community (Lindawati, Murtisiwi, Rahmania, Damayanti, & Widyasari, 2021) DHF prevention measures is through giving health education . Health education is a bridging process gap Among information and behavior in demand health .…”

Overview of Evaluation of the Implementation of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Prevention and Control Program in the Work Area Puskesmas Tanah Baru, Depok City, in 2021

“…The results following the findings of research by Lindawati et al ( 2021) by carrying out several activities such as community service, a post-test and pre-test are given after the provision of material is known that the public already understands in efforts to prevent and control dengue. (15) And according to WHO, there are two principles of the global strategy in health promotion, among others, the empowerment and participation of the community, which are interrelated and complement each other. Because the community needs to be empowered to play an active role based on knowledge and given enough skills to participate in the health sector.…”

Analyzing the Effect of Similarity Functions on Partitioning Around Medoids Algorithm for Mapping DHF Disease in North Sumatra

“…Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an acute febrile illness caused by the dengue virus [1]. DHF is one of the endemic diseases with many fatalities in Indonesia.…”