Luminescence 2007
DOI: 10.1002/9783527621064.ch6
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Upconversion Phosphors

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…concentrations from 5 to 10 mol% and then decreased beyond 10 mol% due to the concentration quenching effect. Such a result is also observed in other host matrices [21]. So based on our results, we concluded that the optimum Er 3?…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…concentrations from 5 to 10 mol% and then decreased beyond 10 mol% due to the concentration quenching effect. Such a result is also observed in other host matrices [21]. So based on our results, we concluded that the optimum Er 3?…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Colloidal nanoparticles doped with combinations of lanthanide ions , such as Yb 3+ and Er 3+ have emerged as promising optical probes for biological imaging , and single-molecule tracking. These materials, when excited with near-infrared (NIR) radiation, emit exceptionally stable , and visible luminescence, , a process termed upconversion, making the nanoparticles ideal for extended imaging of cells and internal organs . However, the abundance of 4f N electronic states in lanthanide ions typically leads to multiple overlapping emission lines, thereby precluding the simultaneous tracking and quantitation of large numbers of colocalized species.…”
Section: Binary Dopingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 which were typically excited state absorption (ESA) processes. 2 Under a 980 nm laser excitation, the 4 I 15=2 and 4 I 11=2 are populated by ESA process. Then after the nonradiative relaxation, the emission at 533, 550 and 670 nm was produced by the 2 H 11=2 !…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the past several decades, the visible up-conversion (UC) luminescence of rare earth (RE) ions have received considerable attention in the fields of physics, chemistry, material science and life science because of broad potential application including UC laser and optical amplifier, solar cells, high-density memories, three-dimensional displays, biotechniques and other photonic devices. [1][2][3] Many RE ions, such as Er 3þ , Ho 3þ and Tm 3þ , have been studied to observe their UC luminescence, corresponding mechanism and applications. 4,5 Among these RE ions, the Er 3þ doping systems remain the key constituents for a majority of UC materials due to the abundant energy level for UC luminescence and high luminescent quenching concentration of Er 3þ ions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%