2021
DOI: 10.1002/ags3.12529
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Update on perioperative management of patients undergoing surgery for liver cancer

Abstract: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common cancer worldwide. 1 Although most affected patients are in Asia and Africa, HCC incidence and mortality rates are increasing in North America and Europe. 2,3 In Japan, most HCCs occur in patients with chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis induced by hepatitis B or C virus infection.Because of advances in perioperative management, anesthesia, and operative techniques, hepatectomy for HCC has become more common. 4 However, the postoperative mortality rate r… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 115 publications
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“…Intra-abdominal drainage catheters were routinely placed in all patients, with the drainage catheter removed when the drainage fluid was minimal and not bile-stained. Systemic antibiotics (usually second-generation cephalosporin) were routinely given during treatment ( 5 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intra-abdominal drainage catheters were routinely placed in all patients, with the drainage catheter removed when the drainage fluid was minimal and not bile-stained. Systemic antibiotics (usually second-generation cephalosporin) were routinely given during treatment ( 5 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, imaging can detect the signs of portal hypertension, which may be present even in the absence of cirrhosis. In these cases, a surgical resection may be performed after controlling portal pressure, such as through TIPS placement, or alternative therapeutic options can be considered [46].…”
Section: Imaging Findingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O desafio da ressecção cirúrgica para o CHC é a avaliação préoperatória otimizada, de modo a indicar a ressecção equilibrando as características tumorais e a função hepática. Ressecção ampla com o objetivo de promover a cura com menor risco de recorrência, porém que exceda o limite funcional hepático, pode levar à insuficiência hepática; por outro lado, ressecção demasiadamente cautelosa com intuito de reduzir o risco de insuficiência hepática pode levar a um maior risco de recidiva (34) . Daí a importância de aperfeiçoar a avaliação pré-operatória de modo a entender qual extensão de ressecção o paciente é capaz de suportar, para que se obtenha o melhor equilíbrio entre o risco de recidiva tumoral e o risco de insuficiência hepática.…”
Section: Ressecção Cirúrgicaunclassified