2021
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2021/04/011
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Updated BBN constraints on electromagnetic decays of MeV-scale particles

Abstract: In this work, we revise and update model-independent constraints from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis on MeV-scale particles ϕ which decay into photons and/or electron-positron pairs. We use the latest determinations of primordial abundances and extend the analysis in [1] by including all spin-statistical factors as well as inverse decays, significantly strengthening the resulting bounds in particular for small masses. For a very suppressed initial abundance of ϕ, these effects become ever more impor… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…1. The lifetime of the mediator have a lower bound in the nano-second range from collider experiments [42] and upper limits from cosmological observations like BBN is 1 s [43,44]. These bounds are easily in consonance with the mediator considered here.…”
Section: Gamma Ray Fluxsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…1. The lifetime of the mediator have a lower bound in the nano-second range from collider experiments [42] and upper limits from cosmological observations like BBN is 1 s [43,44]. These bounds are easily in consonance with the mediator considered here.…”
Section: Gamma Ray Fluxsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Another potential constraint comes from the requirement of successful primordial nucleosynthesis (BBN), which will in general be relevant for sufficiently light or sufficiently long-lived particles, see e.g. [50][51][52]. The dark Higgs h in particular can be very long-lived due to the extra Yukawa suppression of its couplings to light SM states.…”
Section: Jhep04(2021)146mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…from the viewpoint of the big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) [98][99][100][101][102][103][104][105][106][107][108]. 11 This is the lower limit of the horizontal axis of figure 3.…”
Section: Jhep10(2021)026mentioning
confidence: 98%