2023
DOI: 10.3390/d15050630
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Updating the National Baseline of Non-Indigenous Species in Spanish Marine Waters

Abstract: The introduction of new non-indigenous species (NIS) in Spanish marine waters is addressed under Descriptor 2 of the European Union’s Marine Strategy Framework Directive. National baseline inventories of NIS have been compiled and updated for the three subregions (Western Mediterranean Sea, WMED; Bay of Biscay–Iberian Coast, ABI; Macaronesia, AMA) with data from 1800 to 2021. An overall of 574 species were identified with an alien, cryptogenic, crypto-expanding, or debatable status, mostly invertebrates (~65%)… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, several reads recovered from a singular sample were assigned as Heniochus acuminatus (Linnaeus, 1758), an Indo-Pacific fish and putative first introduction in the European Atlantic coast. However, morphological records are required for confirmation, but this species has been already documented as a non-indigenous species in both the southwestern Atlantic coast and in the Ukrainian coast of the Black Sea [106][107][108], and has been more recently reported in Spanish territory (Canary Islands) [109]. On the other hand, the Bryozoa Watersipora spp.…”
Section: Dna Metabarcoding Performance In the Detection Of Non-indige...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, several reads recovered from a singular sample were assigned as Heniochus acuminatus (Linnaeus, 1758), an Indo-Pacific fish and putative first introduction in the European Atlantic coast. However, morphological records are required for confirmation, but this species has been already documented as a non-indigenous species in both the southwestern Atlantic coast and in the Ukrainian coast of the Black Sea [106][107][108], and has been more recently reported in Spanish territory (Canary Islands) [109]. On the other hand, the Bryozoa Watersipora spp.…”
Section: Dna Metabarcoding Performance In the Detection Of Non-indige...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Seventeen species have been recorded in the Central Mediterranean (6 established), 13 in the Western Mediterranean, most of Indo-Pacific origin (3 possibly established), and only 6 species in the western Adriatic, the majority Lessepsian. The non-native fish species that have been recorded in Spain are even fewer (13), and include four Lessepsian species, all designated as casual (Png-Gonzalez et al, 2023).…”
Section: Distributions Of Non-native Fish Species In the Study Area: ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many efforts have been made recently to publish updated lists of NIS in European waters and to further monitor its distribution as well as to study its introduction history (Gittenberger et al 2023;Jensen et al 2023;Png-Gonzalez et al 2023). In a recent NIS inventory in Spanish marine waters, approximately 65% of NIS were invertebrates (Png-Gonzalez et al 2023). In Danish waters, 40% of NIS were invertebrates comprising both benthic invertebrates and zooplankton (Jensen et al 2023).…”
Section: Non-indigenous Species (Nis) Detection Through Dna Metabarco...mentioning
confidence: 99%