2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2019.103635
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Uptake of trace elements by vegetable plants grown on agricultural soils: Evaluation of trace metal accumulation and potential health risk

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Cited by 29 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…However, the windmill water samples recorded a slightly lower pH of 7.18, further indicating that the water of the study area consists of neutral conditions. The pH of both the tap and windmill water samples indicated that the water was characterised of weak acidic conditions to weak basic conditions [24]. In Zakir et al [25], neutral pH values were associated with high amounts of Ca, Mg and Na ions in water, which is also the case for the water of the current study.…”
Section: Physicochemical Parameterssupporting
confidence: 65%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, the windmill water samples recorded a slightly lower pH of 7.18, further indicating that the water of the study area consists of neutral conditions. The pH of both the tap and windmill water samples indicated that the water was characterised of weak acidic conditions to weak basic conditions [24]. In Zakir et al [25], neutral pH values were associated with high amounts of Ca, Mg and Na ions in water, which is also the case for the water of the current study.…”
Section: Physicochemical Parameterssupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Furthermore, As, Cr, Tl, Sb and V CDI values exceeded the corresponding RfD value, while that of other trace elements were within their RfD limits set by the United States Environmental Protection Agency [39]. An RfD value is the estimated value per day of exposure of a certain metal to the human body that has no hazardous effect during a lifetime [24]. Therefore, As, Cr, Tl, Sb and V pose serious health threats to the community of the study area due to their CDI values exceeding the RfD value.…”
Section: Water Quality Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The potential health risk from exposure of several metals in rice grains (HI) was calculated according to the EPA guides for health risk assessment (Ogunkunle et al 2016) using the following equation: HI = ΣHRI= HRICd + HRINi + HRIPb + HRICu + HRIMn + HRIZn (9) For the Health Risk Index (HRI) and Harzard Index (HI) calculations, the three metallurgical wastes (Metallurgical press residue; FPM: Filter press mud; PM: Phosphate mud) were considered at 8 t ha -1 dose.…”
Section: Hazard Index (Hi)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The translocation capacity varies with plants species and with the PTE's (Bonanno et al 2018). Plants with greater translocation factor can jeopardize food security when cultivated in soils contaminated with PTE's (Khan et al 2017;Antoniadis et al 2017), especially when translocation is toward the consumable plant' part such as grain or leafy vegetables (Sihlahla et al 2019). Some PTE's, such as Pb and Cd, did not show any bene cial role in plants or animals (Zul qar et al 2019) and in order to estimate risks of oral exposure, health hazards are calculated using indexes that consider a reference dose (RfD) as a dose of daily oral exposure for the human population that does not cause deleterious effects throughout life (Peng et al 2018;Chen et al 2018;Halder et al 2019;Shahriar et al 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, the discharges from the increased chemical processes, agricultural processes, and energy conversions, amongst other applications, have elevated water pollution. These anthropogenic processes have been observed to be the major contributors to the elevated concentrations of trace metals in water bodies [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 ]. The statistics published by the World Health Organization (WHO), based on the 2017 figures, pronounce that 785 million people lack basic drinking-water services, including 144 million people who are dependent on surface water.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%