Urban Rhythms

Neuhaus, Fabian

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-09849-4_1

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…From the perspective of urbanism, since Moreno proposed the concept of the 15 min city in 2016, which sparked discussions in other global cities, there have been emerging variations of the concept that seem to portray the same principle of "chrono-urbanism" while supporting the need for proximity-based indicators to better service urban areas. These approaches to chrono-urbanism are in line with studies underlining the importance of urban rhythms in order to understand the quality of life in cities; especially as space is relevant only when it is coupled with temporal dimensions [12,13]. This leads to the important concept of proximity in spatio-temporal design.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 56%

Futures Studies for Design Systems and Social Transformation from Time/Space-Based Perspectives

Barbara,

2023

Systems

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Analyses of disciplines encompassing futures studies reveal a prevailing tendency to perceive time as a linear sequence of projections. However, this perspective is not applicable to the current context of social transformation in the age of globalization and digitization, such as sustainable development. Preliminary investigations into time-based design and futures studies have shown the potential of time-based paradigms for predicting reliable future scenarios and redesigning current forms of spaces, relationships, and services in response to these desired futures. In this paper, we describe a project of an Ephemeral and Temporary Space Design Laboratory, which has been a pedagogical experiment for 3 years to date in the School of Design at the Politecnico di Milano. The objective of this project is to systematically design an area of the city by reflecting on the relationship between design systems and social change, using participatory design methods such as field research and interviews with local residents to systematically redesign the urban space of the Lodi/Corvetto area in the city of Milan. This research aims to investigate the systematic influence of time factors on the spatial design of urban communities through futuristic and time/space-based design perspectives. The findings demonstrate that the utilization of time-based paradigms and tools can effectively enhance the time-based design approach, resulting in its increased integration within the design process. This integration plays a pivotal role in the construction of systems that have the capability to interact with and catalyze social transformation within the broader public and shared community.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 56%

Futures Studies for Design Systems and Social Transformation from Time/Space-Based Perspectives

Barbara,

2023

Systems

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“…The highest measure of building a people's city is the sense of gain brought by the community life circle. It's imperative to build diversity and richness based on the unique culture and resources of the community and create a differentiated low-carbon and healthy proximate community lifestyle according to local conditions, so as to achieve convenient and shared space quality and open and intensive urban space pattern (Neuhaus, 2015). It is not difficult to see that this is consistent with the temporal urban guidelines of "Proximity, Mixity, Density, Ubiquity" proposed by Professor Carlos Moreno.…”

Section: Case Study: Shanghai Urban Space Season 2021mentioning

confidence: 77%

Exploring sustainable ecosystems in the “15-minute” urban living circle - take Shanghai Urban Space Season 2021

Tan,

2023

Connectivity and Creativity in Times of Conflict

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As a new urban model, the 15-minute city has gradually become a touchstone to measure the future sustainability of cities. With the time-limited planning of urban living circle, urban residents can be allowed to access basic daily needs such as food, health and education while walking or cycling, thus reducing motor traffic and carbon dioxide emissions and contributing to the improvement of people's well-being and the environmental climate. The proposition of building the 15-minute Community-life Circle has been put forward in Shanghai Master Plan 2035. Since 2016, such working standards as Shanghai Planning Guidance of 15-Minute Community-Life Circle, Spatial Planning Guidance Community Life Unit have been continuously released and updated for gradually conducting progressive and incremental circle practices and exploring a path of low-cost, low-emission and low-pollution urban sustainable development. In September 2021, with the theme of 15-minute Community-Life Circle -People's City, SUSAS2021 carried out a two-month urban space art season in 16 communities and 1 theme exhibition area, demonstrating the construction practice of low-carbon life suitable for living, working, traveling, learning and raising in Shanghai.With SUSAS2021 as a specific case, this paper is aimed at exploring a system design method of sustainability concept in the construction of urban life circle with a time limit of 15 minutes. By applying the method of interdisciplinary research, this paper makes a systematic analysis and impact evaluation on its climate adaptability from four aspects: urban renewal, shared community, low carbon living and smart network platform. With the practice results as the research evidence, this paper summarizes the experience of sustainable ecological construction in urban life circle, introspects and discusses the practical problems and comprehensive feedback during the practice, and then puts forward a sustainable system design framework for 15-minute urban construction and a feasible adaptation scheme for studying this method. Under the ever-changing climate environment, the new zero-carbon city model will be an extensively, profoundly systematic change in economic and social development.

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“…Kernel density and Euclidean distance based approaches are widely used in raster development of GIS modelling. Kernel density was used to fit a smoothly tapered surface to point layers while Euclidean distance was used to identify close exposures of polygon layers 17 . The risk values were ranked for each layer depending on their contribution to the transmission of dengue incidences.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multivariate spatio-temporal approach to identify vulnerable localities in dengue risk areas using Geographic Information System (GIS)

Withanage

Gunawardana

Viswakula

et al. 2021

Sci Rep

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Dengue is one of the most important vector-borne infection in Sri Lanka currently leading to vast economic and social burden. Neither a vaccine nor drug is still not being practiced, vector controlling is the best approach to control disease transmission in the country. Therefore, early warning systems are imminent requirement. The aim of the study was to develop Geographic Information System (GIS)-based multivariate analysis model to detect risk hotspots of dengue in the Gampaha District, Sri Lanka to control diseases transmission. A risk model and spatial Poisson point process model were developed using separate layers for patient incidence locations, positive breeding containers, roads, total buildings, public places, land use maps and elevation in four high risk areas in the district. Spatial correlations of each study layer with patient incidences was identified using Kernel density and Euclidean distance functions with minimum allowed distance parameter. Output files of risk model indicate that high risk localities are in close proximity to roads and coincide with vegetation coverage while the Poisson model highlighted the proximity of high intensity localities to public places and possibility of artificial reservoirs of dengue. The latter model further indicate that clustering of dengue cases in a radius of approximately 150 m in high risk areas indicating areas need intensive attention in future vector surveillances.

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Urban Rhythms

Cited by 5 publications

References 4 publications

Futures Studies for Design Systems and Social Transformation from Time/Space-Based Perspectives

Futures Studies for Design Systems and Social Transformation from Time/Space-Based Perspectives

Exploring sustainable ecosystems in the “15-minute” urban living circle - take Shanghai Urban Space Season 2021

Multivariate spatio-temporal approach to identify vulnerable localities in dengue risk areas using Geographic Information System (GIS)

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