“…A large number of experi-mental studies supports the fact that, in mammals, defects of the smooth muscle tissue are repaired chiefly by fibrous connective tissue proliferation (McMinn, 1954(McMinn, , 1969Healey et al, 1961;Huffman et al, 1956;Schwarz et al, 1938;Siegel, 1952). There is some evidence, however, of a regeneration of smooth muscle cells --mainly in the uterine wall (Hooker, 1941 ;Hess, 1953 ;Greenhill, 1960), as well as in the blood vessels (Crawford, 1956;Buck, 1961;Jurukova and Rohr, 1968;Jurukova and Knieriem, 1970;Hassler, 1970), the ureters (Oppenheimer and Hinman, 1955;Weaver and Henderson, 1954;Hinman et al, 1963) and in the gastro-intestinal tract (Jones, 1957;Herman et al, 1964;Zetterlund, 1967).…”